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Cruse, D. A. – Journal of Linguistics, 1979
Examines the question of the transitivity of the part-whole relation in grammar, in the context of the sentence and its semantic structure. (AM)
Descriptors: Grammar, Semantics, Sentence Structure, Structural Analysis

Teng, Shou-hsin – Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 1979
Presents a preliminary study on the analysis of cleft sentences in Chinese, defining the cleft sentence in Chinese, clarifying its relationship to equation sentences, and discussing two alternative analyses. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Chinese, Grammar, Sentence Structure, Structural Analysis

Edwards, Elizabeth A. – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1979
Examines topicalization in Haida, describes its role in the language, and describes the particles used to mark it. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Sentence Structure

Tregidgo, P. S. – English Language Teaching Journal, 1979
Tense-subordination in English, as distinct from clause-subordination, is examined. The concept means that the viewpoint of one tense-form (the subordinate tense) is based on the viewpoint of another (the governing tense). (SW)
Descriptors: English, Grammar, Language Patterns, Morphology (Languages)

Borillo, Andre – Langue Francaise, 1979
Examines the structure of negation in questions in French, in particular the interrogative form containing a negative but expecting a positive response. (AM)
Descriptors: French, Grammar, Negative Forms (Language), Sentence Structure

Westphal, German F. – Language Sciences, 1979
Presents a critique of John Knowles' (1975) analysis of Spanish impersonal "se." (AM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Grammar, Phrase Structure, Pronouns

Eastman, Carol M. – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1979
Examines constituent order in Haida sentences. (AM)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Sentence Structure
Byrne, Brian – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1979
In open-ended and forced-choice situations, subjects were asked to interpret phrases containing superficially incompatible adjective pairs. The results demonstrate that English speakers implicitly understand proposed linguistic principles underlying prenominal adjective ordering. (SW)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Grammar, Language Research, Linguistic Theory

Most, Robert B.; Saltz, Eli – Language and Speech, 1979
Supports the idea that word stress and passivization mark new information. Does not support the theory that there is an information ordering in active sentences. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: College Students, Information Processing, Intonation, Language Processing

Janos, Jiri – Information Processing and Management, 1979
Examines the "functional sentence perspective" theory, working with the concepts of the "theme" and "rheme" of a sentence, and analyzes possibilities for its implementation in the theory of information systems, particularly with respect to the study of so-called thematic progressions in and general structural formula of the text. (Author/CWM)
Descriptors: Abstracting, Computers, Information Processing, Linguistic Theory

Lozano, Anthony G.; Somero, Dale R. – Language Sciences, 1979
Proposes an analysis of Spanish indefinite "se" which takes into consideration regional variations. (AM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Grammar, Language Variation, Phrase Structure
Bhat, K. V. T. – Newsletter of Central Institute of English and Foreign Languages, 1978
The properties of "do", its distribution and meaning, are discussed. "Do" is one of the most common error-zones for Indian learners of English. Two analyses of "do" which account for the distribution and meaning of this element are presented. According to the transformational approach, "do" is introduced in…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Language Usage, Linguistic Theory, Phrase Structure

Moore, Timothy E.; Biederman, Irving – Cognition, 1979
The speed at which sentences with various kinds of violations could be rejected was studied. Compatible with the sequential model was the finding that noun-verb and adjective-noun double violations did not result in shorter reaction times than noun-verb single violations, although double violations were judged less acceptable. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Deep Structure, Grammar, Higher Education

Noth, Winfried – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1979
Among the topics discussed in a consideration of linguistic errors are the following: (1) errors and linguistic theory, (2) hypotheses on the origin of speech errors, (3) psychological reality of distinctive features and the syllable, (4) structural valence and linguistic errors, and (5) errors and text structure. (SW)
Descriptors: Distinctive Features (Language), Error Analysis (Language), Linguistic Performance, Linguistic Theory

Eisikovits, Edina – Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 1977
This assumption that non-standard speakers are limited in their linguistic ability is examined based on a larger study investigating the speech of working-class adolescents in Sydney, Australia's inner-city areas. Speech samples of four children are presented. An examination of verbal structures reveals that there is a predominance of simple…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Grammar, High School Students, Language Research
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