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Bauer, Ernest A. – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1985
Misreadings of pencil answer marks on test answer sheets by optical scanners cause scoring errors. Twenty-six different pencils were tested for readability differences when optically scanned. Complete light and dark marks scanned perfectly for 18 pencils. Totals for all six mark types ranged from 947 to 1726 out of 1800. (BS)
Descriptors: Answer Sheets, Elementary Secondary Education, Error of Measurement, Optical Scanners

Wilcox, Rand R. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1982
A closed sequential procedure for estimating true score is proposed for use with answer-until-correct tests. The accuracy of determining true score is the same as in conventional sequential solutions, but the possibility of using an unnecessarily large number of items is eliminated. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Answer Sheets, Guessing (Tests), Item Banks, Measurement Techniques

Levine, Michael V.; Rubin, Donald B. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1979
A student may be so unlike other students that his/her aptitude test score fails to be a completely appropriate measure. We consider the problem of using the student's pattern of multiple-choice aptitude test answers to decide whether his/her score is an appropriate ability measure. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Answer Sheets, College Entrance Examinations, Guessing (Tests), Latent Trait Theory