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Carrara, Paola; Fresta, Giuseppe; Rampini, Anna – Information Processing & Management, 2003
Discusses the need for tools that analyze Earth changes in time ranges, and describes a data structure for creating and managing archives of thematic maps derived by classifying remotely sensed images by soft techniques (soft maps). Considers time-based models and provides an example of the new data structure. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Classification, Environmental Research, Information Retrieval, Maps

Guerrero Bote, Vicente P.; Moya Anegon, Felix de; Herrero Solana, Victor – Information Processing & Management, 2002
Discussion of the classification of documents from bibliographic databases focuses on a method of vectorizing reference documents from LISA (Library and Information Science Abstracts) which permits their topological organization using Kohonen's algorithm. Analyzes possibilities of this type of neural network with respect to the development of…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Bibliographic Databases, Classification, Information Retrieval

Gudivada, Venkat N.; Raghavan, Vijay V. – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Discusses content-based image retrieval systems that effectively utilize information from image databases, and provides a taxonomy for approaches to image retrieval. Highlights include image retrieval architecture that supports query operators; conceptual issues; and two application prototypes. (100 references) (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Classification, Content Analysis, Databases, Information Retrieval

Kwon, Oh-Woog; Lee, Jong-Hyeok – Information Processing & Management, 2003
Discusses text categorization and Web site classification and proposes a three-step classification system that includes the use of Web pages linked with the home page. Highlights include the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) approach; improving performance with a feature selection method and a term weighting scheme using HTML tags; and similarity…
Descriptors: Classification, Mathematical Formulas, Measurement Techniques, World Wide Web

Mostafa, J.; Lam, W. – Information Processing & Management, 2000
Presents a multilevel model of the information filtering process that permits document classification. Evaluates a document classification approach based on a supervised learning algorithm, measures the accuracy of the algorithm in a neural network that was trained to classify medical documents on cell biology, and discusses filtering…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Cytology, Evaluation Methods

Allan, James – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Presents entirely automatic methods for gathering documents for a hypertext, for linking the set, and for annotating those connections with a description of the type (that is, the nature) of the link. Document linking is based on information retrieval similarity measures with adjustable levels of strictness. Evaluation problems are also…
Descriptors: Automation, Classification, Documentation, Evaluation Problems

Agosti, Maristella; And Others – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Discusses the use of information retrieval techniques for the automatic authoring of hypertext. Presents a typology of hypertext links, describes examples of automatic construction of hypertext, and considers evaluation problems. (LRW)
Descriptors: Authoring Aids (Programming), Automation, Classification, Documentation

Gorla, Narasimhaiah; Walker, Gary – Information Processing & Management, 1998
Examines previous research on keyword-search techniques and evaluates a keyword classification scheme. Compiled a list of 1056 management information systems (MIS) keywords from 14,676 articles in 27 (MIS) journals and compared it to an existing list (Barki). Concludes that a comprehensive keyword-classification system is needed for enhanced MIS…
Descriptors: Administration, Classification, Comparative Analysis, Information Systems

Atlam, El-Sayed; Morita, K.; Fuketa, M.; Aoe, Jun-ichi – Information Processing & Management, 2002
Discusses automatic document classification and document retrieval systems and presents a strategy for building a morphological machine dictionary of English that infers meaning of derivations by considering morphological affixes and their semantic classification. Proposes a method for selecting compound field association terms from a large pool…
Descriptors: Classification, Documentation, Information Retrieval, Knowledge Representation

Major, Raymond L.; Ragsdale, Cliff T. – Information Processing & Management, 2000
Considers a general problem of combining the classifications or predictions of local information systems into a single system. Introduces a new approach for solving an aggregation problem where a decision maker needs to classify an observation based on group-membership predictions coming from multiple experts, and describes results from empirical…
Descriptors: Classification, Decision Making, Expert Systems, Group Dynamics

Losee, Robert M. – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Proposes a model for digital library and hypermedia organizations that is adaptive, providing different conceptual orderings to support browsing for different individuals' or groups' needs. Highlights include types of links, document ordering and the Gray code (a binary programming code), adaptive classification, and an economic model for document…
Descriptors: Classification, Documentation, Electronic Libraries, Hypermedia

Miller, Uri – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Discusses general problems of thesaurus construction theory and practice. Highlights include lexical control and its tools in various databases; natural language versus conceptual networks; systems approach; thesaurus versus classification, including associative relations; and thesaurus role in information storage and retrieval. (110 references)…
Descriptors: Classification, Databases, Information Retrieval, Information Storage

Tudhope, Douglas; Taylor, Carl – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Discusses access methods in hypermedia and information retrieval and describes a research project in which similarity measures have been extended to include imprecise matching over different dimensions of structured classification schemes. The semantic similarity of information units forms the basis for the automatic construction of links and is…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Automation, Classification, Hypermedia

Bowker, Geoffrey C. – Information Processing & Management, 1996
Explores ways of writing the history of information infrastructures. Describes the historical development of the information infrastructure of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), a universal medical classification system. Discusses changing medical information needs and the ICD's advancements in information technology and…
Descriptors: Classification, Diseases, History, Information Needs

Thistlewaite, Paul – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Discusses problems associated with manually created or maintained hyperdocument links and the need for automatic methods, describes a system for the automatic detection and management of various links, and presents a case study of a World Wide Web hyperbase for the Australian parliament. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Automation, Case Studies, Classification, Databases
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