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Suegami, Takashi; Laeng, Bruno – Brain and Cognition, 2013
It has been shown that the left and right cerebral hemispheres (LH and RH) respectively process qualitative or "categorical" spatial relations and metric or "coordinate" spatial relations. However, categorical spatial information could be thought as divided into two types: semantically-coded and visuospatially-coded categorical information. We…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Semantics, Stimuli, Brain Hemisphere Functions
Shaqiri, Albulena; Anderson, Britt – Brain and Cognition, 2012
In this experiment we studied statistical learning, inter-trial priming, and visual attention. We assessed healthy controls and right brain damaged (RBD) patients with and without neglect, on a simple visual discrimination task designed to measure priming effects and probability learning. All participants showed a preserved priming effect for item…
Descriptors: Identification, Neurological Impairments, Attention, Priming
Burnham, Bryan R.; Rozell, Cassandra A.; Kasper, Alex; Bianco, Nicole E.; Delliturri, Antony – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The present study examined a visual field asymmetry in the contingent capture of attention that was previously observed by Du and Abrams (2010). In our first experiment, color singleton distractors that matched the color of a to-be-detected target produced a stronger capture of attention when they appeared in the left visual hemifield than in the…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Spatial Ability, Eye Movements, Color
Page, Jonathan W.; Duhamel, Paul; Crognale, Michael A. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Recent neuroimaging research suggests that early visual processing circuits are activated similarly during visualization and perception but have not demonstrated that the cortical activity is similar in character. We found functional equivalency in cortical activity by recording evoked potentials while color and luminance patterns were viewed and…
Descriptors: Imagery, Visualization, Spatial Ability, Diagnostic Tests
Vuontela, Virve; Steenari, Maija-Riikka; Aronen, Eeva T.; Korvenoja, Antti; Aronen, Hannu J.; Carlson, Synnove – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and n-back tasks we investigated whether, in 11-13-year-old children, spatial (location) and nonspatial (color) information is differentially processed during visual attention (0-back) and working memory (WM) (2-back) tasks and whether such cognitive task performance, compared to a resting state,…
Descriptors: Age, Attention, Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes
Laws, Keith R.; Hunter, Maria Z. – Brain and Cognition, 2006
Studies of neurological patients with category-specific agnosia have provided important contributions to our understanding of object recognition, although the meaning of such disorders is still hotly debated. One crucial line of research for our understanding of category effects, is through the examination of category biases in healthy normal…
Descriptors: Patients, Neurological Impairments, Recognition (Psychology), Spatial Ability
Farran, Emily K.; Jarrold, Christopher – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) display poor visuo-spatial cognition relative to verbal abilities. Furthermore, whilst perceptual abilities are delayed, visuo-spatial construction abilities are comparatively even weaker, and are characterised by a local bias. We investigated whether this differentiation in visuo-spatial abilities can be…
Descriptors: Verbal Ability, Spatial Ability, Congenital Impairments, Disabilities