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Ingvarsson, Einar T.; Tiger, Jeffrey H.; Hanley, Gregory P.; Stephenson, Kasey M. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2007
Four preschool children (with and without disabilities), who often responded inappropriately to questions, participated in the current study. Pretest results were used to create sets of questions that the children either did or did not answer correctly (i.e., known and unknown questions). We then sequentially taught two different responses to a…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Preschool Children, Questioning Techniques, Responses

Stokes, Trevor – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1992
This response to Chandler et al. (EC 604 147) suggests that generalization of social competence training be viewed from both functional and topographical perspectives which have scientific and practice biases, respectively. The paper proposes a generalization-discrimination continuum along which behaviors may be placed for optimum utility. (DB)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Disabilities, Discrimination Learning, Generalization

Odom, Samuel L. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1992
This study examined a system for fading teacher prompts to children who served as peers in peer-initiation interventions for young children with disabilities (n=6). Results indicated that social interaction continued at the levels found during intervention and was maintained during a short maintenance period. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Disabilities, Interaction Process Analysis, Interpersonal Competence

Praderas, Kim; MacDonald, Marian L. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1986
In an effort to reduce social isolation, procedures which included modeling, behavioral rehearsal, feedback, and reinforcement were used to train four elderly nursing home residents in four conversational areas: expressing common courtesies; making positive self-disclosures; asking questions; and making interjections and acknowledgments. Results…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Disabilities, Gerontology, Institutionalized Persons