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| Language and Speech | 3 |
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| Journal Articles | 3 |
| Reports - Research | 3 |
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Peer reviewedHieke, Adolf E. – Language and Speech, 1981
Shows that hesitation phenomena are intricately connected with propspective and retrospective speech production tasks and mark critical points in processing. Two major hesitation categories exist: stalls and repairs. Stalls head off errors and represent error-free output; repairs take care of errors already committed. English and German examples…
Descriptors: English, Error Analysis (Language), German, Language Processing
Peer reviewedKim, Kong-On; Rudegeair, Robert E. – Language and Speech, 1979
Indicates that the direction of articulatory substitution for 13 consonants is identical to the direction of auditory perceptual substitution defined by shifts of phonological features. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Articulation Impairments, Auditory Perception, Consonants
Peer reviewedBeattie, Geoffrey W.; Butterworth, B. L. – Language and Speech, 1979
Demonstrates that the contextual probability of lexical items in a continuous sample of spontaneous speech, as measured by the predictability of words in context, is related to word frequency. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: Adults, Cloze Procedure, Computational Linguistics, Context Clues
