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Clark, Robin – Language Acquisition, 1992
Most recent approaches to language learnability and acquisition have assumed that parameter setting is largely a deductive process. This article develops the thesis that parameter setting is correctly viewed as nondeductive. This approach uses natural selection, as simulated by a genetic algorithm, to simulate parameter setting. (90 references)…
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Acquisition, Linguistic Theory, Models
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McKee, Cecile; McDaniel, Dana – Language Acquisition, 2001
Reports elicited production and grammaticality judgment data from three experiments on the status of resumptive pronouns in English. Participants were children and adults. Examined children's acquisition of syntax in light of development of linguistic processing systems. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Adults, Children, English, Grammar
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Brooks, Patricia J.; Sekerina, Irina – Language Acquisition, 2006
Errors involving universal quantification are common in contexts depicting sets of individuals in partial, one-to-one correspondence. In this article, we explore whether quantifier-spreading errors are more common with distributive quantifiers each and every than with all. In Experiments 1 and 2, 96 children (5- to 9-year-olds) viewed pairs of…
Descriptors: Children, Adults, Grammar, Error Patterns
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Haegeman, Liliane – Language Acquisition, 1995
Discusses the syntactic properties of child Dutch root infinitives (RIs) in light of recent findings concerning the structure of adult Dutch. The data examined offer support for those analyses that treat RIs in terms of truncated structures and speak against proposals that interpret RIs as root CPs. (80 references) (MDM)
Descriptors: Adults, Case Studies, Children, Dutch
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Matsuoka, Kazumi – Language Acquisition, 1997
Extends the study of children's knowledge of Binding Condition B to a construction containing pronouns embedded in conjoined noun phrases. The study included pronouns bound by a quantifier. Results support the argument that anaphoric relations are constrained by more than one module of grammar. (12 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Child Language, Grammar, Language Acquisition, Linguistic Theory
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Dekydtspotter, Laurent; Sprouse, Rex A.; Anderson, Bruce – Language Acquisition, 1997
This study documents the sensitivity of English-French interlanguage to the process-result distinction with respect to the licensing of multiple postnominal genitives, despite a lack of direct positive or negative evidence for this distinction in the input. Documentation argues that the Universal Grammar-governed map between syntactic structures…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, English, French, Grammar
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van der Lely, Heather K. J. – Language Acquisition, 1998
Presents the linguistic characteristics of a boy (AZ) with specific language impairment. AZ illustrates the linguistic characteristics of grammatical SLI. Morphosyntactic investigations reveal that all inflectional forms are present but are not used consistently. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Children, Computational Linguistics, Grammar, Language Acquisition
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Armon-Lotem, Sharon; Crain, Stephen; Varlokosta, Spyridoula – Language Acquisition, 2004
This article is concerned with the correspondence conditions that hold between certain semantic relations--including part-whole relations, possession, location, and the semantic features [+- animate] or [+- count]--and certain syntactic structures including genitives and relative clauses. The objective is to determine the extent to which these…
Descriptors: Semantics, Syntax, Language Acquisition, Grammar
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Ingham, Richard – Language Acquisition, 1998
Reports a case study of a British 2-year old that shows a stage in syntactic development without a subject agreement protection but with a tense phrase. A sharp contrast in use of verb forms suggests that the child had left the Optional Infinitive stage and entered a transitional stage, where the major development is that the status of the bare…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Child Language, English, Grammar
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Wexler, Kenneth; Rice, Mabel; Schutze, Carson T. – Language Acquisition, 1998
Presents new evidence for the view that specific language impairment (SLI) involves a syntactic-feature deficit within non-evident grammar. The data involve morphological case and its interaction with verbal inflection. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Case (Grammar), Grammar, Language Acquisition