The Institute at Virginia has focused its efforts on learning disability (LD) children with attentional problems with emphasis on cognitive behavior modification techniques. Studies included investigations of metacognition, information processing, self-recording of task-related behavior, and strategy training. Adult-child interactions and…

In this research review of basic issues in learning disabilities, definitions, possible causes, prevalence, and identification of learning disabilities are discussed. Characteristics of learning disabled individuals are considered under five headings: perceptual and perceptual-motor disabilities, problems with attention and hyperactivity,…

In response to a previous critique of their research on self-monitoring of attention with learning disabled students, the authors focus on such aspects as the theoretical conceptualizations of attention, the issue of improving attentional versus academic behavior, and the type of student for whom self-monitoring of attention is appropriate.…