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Kucker, Sarah C.; McMurray, Bob; Samuelson, Larissa K. – Cognitive Science, 2018
Identifying the referent of novel words is a complex process that young children do with relative ease. When given multiple objects along with a novel word, children select the most novel item, sometimes retaining the word-referent link. Prior work is inconsistent, however, on the role of object novelty. Two experiments examine 18-month-old…
Descriptors: Infants, Associative Learning, Vocabulary, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension)
Jones, Michael N.; Gruenenfelder, Thomas M.; Recchia, Gabriel – Grantee Submission, 2017
Recent semantic space models learn vector representations for word meanings by observing statistical redundancies across a text corpus. A word's meaning is represented as a point in a high-dimensional semantic space, and semantic similarity between words is quantified by a function of their spatial proximity (typically the cosine of the angle…
Descriptors: Semantics, Computational Linguistics, Spatial Ability, Proximity
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Karpicke, Jeffrey D.; McCabe, David P.; Roediger, Henry L., III – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
Four experiments examined subjective experience during retrieval in the DRM false memory paradigm [Deese, J. (1959). "On the prediction of occurrence of particular verbal intrusions in immediate recall." "Journal of Experimental Psychology," 58, 17-22; Roediger, H. L., & McDermott, K. B. (1995). "Creating false memories: Remembering words not…
Descriptors: Recognition (Psychology), Tests, Models, Familiarity