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Ishii, Satoshi; Thompson, Catherine A. – 1989
This study was conducted to compare the social style of Japanese and Americans. Participants included 241 Japanese students from Otsuma Women's University and Nihon University (Tokyo, Japan) and 252 American students from West Virginia University (United States). Each completed the Richmond-McCroskey Assertiveness-Responsiveness Measure (which…
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Communication Research, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Differences
Lineberger, Marilyn Hazzard; Beezley, Dana – 1980
Most definitions and training of assertive behavior fail to consider cultural diversity in social skills. Verbal, nonverbal and cognitive components of assertive behavior were investigated to determine cultural variations in assertiveness. Black (N=30) and white (N=30) male and female college students enacted 16 role-play scenes with 4 role…
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Cognitive Processes, Cultural Differences, Interpersonal Competence