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Smith, Susan – Diverse: Issues in Higher Education, 2012
The homepage of the Project on Fair Representation (POFR) features a smiling photo of Abigail Fisher, the young White woman at the center of "Fisher v. the University of Texas," which could end race as a criterion in university admissions. Edward Blum, founder of POFR, a conservative advocacy group, connected Fisher with Wiley Rein LLP,…
Descriptors: Access to Education, College Admission, Lawyers, Affirmative Action

Pincus, Fred L. – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 2002
Reviews hidden assumptions within the concept of reverse discrimination (e.g., racial and gender discrimination is a thing of the past), reviewing what is known about how affirmative action affects Whites. To the extent that affirmative action negatively impacts Whites, the article suggests substituting the more neutral term of "reduced…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Males, Racial Discrimination

Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of Humanistic Education and Development, 1995
Research conducted over a 25-year period concerning the needs and problems of African American students at a large, predominantly white university was used to defend a reverse-discrimination lawsuit against that university. The plaintiff claimed that the past effects of discrimination had been ameliorated and that the affirmative active programs…
Descriptors: Blacks, Court Litigation, Higher Education, Racial Discrimination
Jaschik, Scott – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1993
A federal judge has affirmed the legality of a scholarship program for black students at the University of Maryland at College Park, based on evidence of present effects of past discrimination provided by the university itself. (MSE)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational History, Higher Education, Legal Problems
Jaschik, Scott – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1995
In briefs filed with the Supreme Court, the Clinton administration, higher-education and civil-rights groups, colleges, and law schools are urging the court to uphold the legality of race-exclusive scholarships in a University of Maryland case. The briefs emphasize the scholarships' value in promoting diverse student bodies. (MSE)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Cultural Pluralism, Higher Education, Legal Problems
Thompson, Garland L. – Black Issues in Higher Education, 1994
A federal court decision, Podberesky vs. Kirwin, in which a University of Maryland scholarship program targeting African American students was found to be racially discriminatory is a cause for concern because of heightened federal pressure to desegregate colleges and because of its possible implications for other state universities. (MSE)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Education, Black Students, Court Litigation

Feraca, Stephen E. – Society, 1990
Describes the effects of affirmative action on hiring practices in federal agencies dealing with American Indian issues. Indicates that the policy of Indian preference in the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and the Indian Health Service (IHS), begun during the mid-1960s, has had serious negative repercussions for personnel standards. (AF)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, American Indians, Court Litigation, Employment Practices
Green, Denise, O'Neil – Urban Education, 2004
In 1997, the Center for Individuals' Rights filed two lawsuits against the University of Michigan on behalf of two White plaintiffs who believed they were denied admission due to racial preferences. The diversity rationale, Michigan's counter-argument, underscored the links between racial diversity and institutional mission but rejected social…
Descriptors: Institutional Mission, Court Litigation, Justice, Affirmative Action

Rivers, Jeff – Social Education, 1989
Relates the personal experiences of six minority journalists with different racial backgrounds and work experiences to illustrate how affirmative action programs and related initiatives have acted as a catalyst in minority hiring practices in mainstream daily newspapers. (LS)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Asian Americans, Blacks, Editors
Rodriguez, Roberto – Black Issues in Higher Education, 1994
Leading Latino American educational and advocacy groups support college and university scholarship programs that target specific non-white groups, despite a federal court decision, Podberesky v Kirwin, that one such University of Maryland program was racially discriminatory. Most feel dismantling the scholarship programs would limit minority…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Administrative Policy, Affirmative Action, Attitudes

Olivas, Michael A. – Journal of Legal Education, 1992
This response to Lino Graglia (HE 530 289) reviews the history of opposition to affirmative action for minority groups; notes early efforts of law schools to avoid desegregation requirements; reports persistent low enrollments of African-American students in law schools; and recommends that law schools undergird admissions policy with…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Students, College Admission, Court Litigation
Anderson, Howard J. – 1978
This booklet presents laws and court cases concerning discrimination in hiring. It begins with a presentation of the laws and orders regulating equal employment opportunity and the remedies available. It lists those employees and employers to whom the laws apply and exemptions. Sections deal with discrimination on the basis of race, sex, sexual…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Age Discrimination, Court Litigation, Disabilities
Morgan, Joan – Black Issues in Higher Education, 1994
Administrators at seven private and public colleges and universities nationwide offer brief statements on their intended policy on minority scholarships in light of a recent court decision, Podberesky v Kirwin, finding one University of Maryland scholarship program racially discriminatory. Most have a wait-and-see attitude while considering…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Administrator Attitudes, Affirmative Action, College Administration
Klasson, Charles R.; And Others – Personnel Administrator, 1980
A summary of the most pertinent Title VII cases as they relate to fair performance appraisal systems for promotion, layoff, salaries, and training. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Compensation (Remuneration), Compliance (Legal), Court Litigation

Sackett, Paul R.; Wilk, Steffanie L. – American Psychologist, 1994
Reviews the literature on subgroup norming in testing and examines several types of score-adjustment methods. The authors discuss social and policy perspectives as well as the scientific and theoretical underpinnings of score adjustment. (GLR)
Descriptors: Civil Rights Legislation, Employment Practices, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Literature Reviews
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