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Fatma Costu – Journal of Educational Research, 2025
The objective of the study is to assess the effectiveness of laboratory activities employing the Predict-Explain-Observe-Discuss-Explain (PEODE) approach in promoting gifted students' interpretation of everyday problems related to fundamental science concepts. This quasi-experimental study involved 54 gifted students enrolled in the Science and…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Program Effectiveness, Gifted Education, Scientific Concepts
Jiang, Shiyan; Huang, Xudong; Sung, Shannon H.; Xie, Charles – Research in Science Education, 2023
Learning analytics, referring to the measurement, collection, analysis, and reporting of data about learners and their contexts in order to optimize learning and the environments in which it occurs, is proving to be a powerful approach for understanding and improving science learning. However, few studies focused on leveraging learning analytics…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Hands on Science, Science Education, Laboratory Safety
Durmus, Jale; Bayraktar, Sule – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2010
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether conceptual change texts and laboratory experiments are effective in overcoming misconceptions and whether the concepts were acquired permanently when these methods were utilized. In this study, we addressed some topics from the "Matter and Change" unit in science and technology class of…
Descriptors: Grade 4, Misconceptions, Laboratory Experiments, Concept Formation

Collins, Robert E.; Olsen, Richard W. – American Biology Teacher, 1974
Describes a science activity, using a bacterium and a fungus, to illustrate the effects of competition and barriers on geographical distribution. (Author/PEB)
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Concept Formation, Evolution

Markow, Peter G.; Lonning, Robert A. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Concept-map construction was tested as a means of increasing the conceptual learning of first-year, non-major college chemistry students (n=32). No significant differences between the control (essay-writing) and treatment (concept-map-constructing) groups were found on post-lab multiple-choice achievement tests. Interviews with students indicated…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Chemistry, Concept Formation, Concept Mapping

Bell, Jerry A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1975
Describes an approach which begins with observations and systems familiar to the student and proceeds to develop and test models to explain them. Experimental topics include Brownian motion, a germinating cell, phase change of p-dichlorobenzene, extension and contraction of rubber, and an enzyme system. (GS)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Concept Formation, Course Descriptions

Leonard, William H. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1992
An interactive computer/videodisc learning approach to the conventional laboratory approach for learning biology concepts and science process skills were compared. The two approaches appear equivalent when evaluated by traditional learning outcomes, but the interactive videodisc strategy was significantly more time efficient than a traditional…
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation, Higher Education

Walker, Noojin – School Science and Mathematics, 1976
Describes laboratory activities which relate the mass, volume, density, and radii of atoms through the assumption that the smallest unit of matter is a cubic box containing one atom. From calculations based on macroscopic materials, the author feels that the concept of an atom may be better developed. (CP)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Concept Formation, Density (Matter), Instruction
Blyth, Kristy M.; Mullings, Lindsay R.; Philips, David N.; Pritchard, David; van Bronswijk, Wilhelm – Journal of Chemical Education, 2005
The chemical and instrumental methods used in the study of transition-metal complexes provide a complete determination of their structure, bonding, and properties. It unites concepts of analytical, inorganic, and physical chemistry in a way that students might appreciate that these areas of chemistry are not different.
Descriptors: Holistic Approach, Chemistry, Science Education, Science Instruction
Tien, L. T.; Stacy, A. M. – 1998
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of two laboratory environments for introductory chemistry on undergraduate students' inquiry skills. The two laboratory environments are embedded in the same lecture course. The standard laboratory curriculum and instruction are distinct from the curriculum explored in this study, the MORE…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Classroom Environment, Cognitive Processes, Computer Uses in Education
Hofstein, Avi – 1986
In an effort to improve students' interests in science and science courses, a study was conducted in Israel to evaluate students' attitudes towards science relative to two chemistry curricula. These curricula were Chemistry for High Schools (CFH), and Chemistry--A Challenge (CAC). The CFH program was mainly designed for science-oriented students…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Chemistry, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation

Halada, Richard S. – Physics Teacher, 1991
Demonstrates a laboratory to teach the concept of moment of inertia in which students are asked to identify four objects of equal mass sealed in unopenable containers by identifying the mass distribution of each object. Gives instructions to build an instrument to determine relative distribution of mass. (MDH)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Cooperative Learning, High Schools, Instructional Materials

Worthy, Ward – Chemical and Engineering News, 1986
Reports on the 9th Biennial Conference on Chemical Education sponsored by the American Chemical Society. The conference theme: "Chemistry: Learning, Instructing, Presenting," was addressed by numerous sessions. Highlighted were presentations calling for an increase in process-oriented chemistry teaching, reduction of "science…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Concept Formation, Concept Teaching, Elementary School Science
Keister, Jonathan N. – 1990
The purpose of this study was to document and analyze teachers' and students' activities during physics practicals in order to gain critical insights into why students did not acquire the expected practical skills and how theory and practice interacted in the context of teaching for the practical examination in physics. The study involves three…
Descriptors: Classroom Observation Techniques, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation

Buttles, Sunny – American Biology Teacher, 1992
Describes the effects of one computer program used in a nonmajors biology course to provide a model for implementing and validating the use of software programs that incorporate tutorials with laboratory simulations. (Contains 27 references.) (MDH)
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation