ERIC Number: EJ1474696
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0047-231X
EISSN: EISSN-1943-4898
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Investigation of Students Who Repeat Algebra-Based Introductory Physics Courses by Gender, Ethnicity, and Race
Journal of College Science Teaching, v54 n4 p287-301 2025
We present data from large introductory algebra-based physics courses at a large public research university in the US in which most students were bioscience majors or other health-related majors. The data was analyzed from two introductory physics courses, which are required for most of these students and they are often considered "weed out" courses in that a poor performance in these courses can severely hinder students' long term career goal achievement, e.g., in health-related professions. In particular, these courses can act as gatekeepers for many students and those who do not perform to their satisfaction the first time often repeat these courses, especially if they aspire to remain in their major. We present findings on how likely students from different demographic groups, such as gender, ethnicity and race, were to repeat these introductory algebra-based physics courses and we compared outcomes of students who repeated with those who did not. These findings can help physics departments contemplate strategies for providing support to help all students excel in these algebra-based physics courses so that students do not have to repeat these courses, which are pivotal for accomplishing their long-term career goals.
Descriptors: Academic Failure, Repetition, Algebra, Introductory Courses, Physics, Science Instruction, Required Courses, College Students, Student Characteristics, Sex, Ethnicity, Race, Outcomes of Education, Grade Point Average, College Entrance Examinations, Science Achievement
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: SAT (College Admission Test); ACT Assessment
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States; 2Department of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, United States; 3Department of Physics, Chapman University, Orange, California, United States