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Braden Hayse; Melanie A. Stearns; Micah O. Mazurek; Ashley F. Curtis; Neetu Nair; Wai Sze Chan; Melissa Munoz; Kevin D. McGovney; David Q. Beversdorf; Mojgan Golzy; Kristin A. Sohl; Zarah H. Ner; Beth Ellen Davis; Nicole Takahashi; Christina S. McCrae – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Fatigue is associated with numerous harmful physical and mental health outcomes. Despite the established relationship between sleep and fatigue, research examining sleep variability within a person (i.e. intraindividual variability; IIV) and fatigue is limited. In addition, the associations between child and parent sleep regarding parent fatigue…
Descriptors: Fatigue (Biology), Sleep, Individual Characteristics, Parents
Hannah Waddington; Sally Curtis; Lauren van Noorden; Jeff Sigafoos; Larah van der Meer; Andrew Whitehouse – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2024
Parents are often expected to be the primary implementers of intervention for their young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The provision of a few hours a week of intervention by a trained therapist, in addition to parent-implemented intervention, could increase child outcomes compared to parent-implemented intervention in isolation.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Observation, Early Intervention
Shir Moshe; David Oppenheim; Michal Slonim; Lior Hamburger; Yael Maccabi; Nurit Yirmiya – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Most studies of how parents of children with autism view the parent-child relationship used self-report questionnaires and focused on challenges. This study broadened the lens by interviewing parents using open-ended questions that provide an opportunity to raise challenging but also positive experiences. Seventy-five mother-father dyads were…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Parent Child Relationship, Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Jessie B. Northrup; Kaitlyn B. Cortez; Carla A. Mazefsky; Jana M. Iverson – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Emotion dysregulation is a common challenge for autistic individuals, yet research examining early emotion regulation processes in autism is lacking. The present study examined negative emotion expression and parent-child co-regulatory processes in 18-month-old younger siblings of autistic children (children with an "elevated likelihood"…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Self Control, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parent Influence
Lisa Karlov; Anne Masi; Antonia Mendoza Diaz; Feroza Khan; Teresa Winata; Melissa Gilbert; Radhika Nair; Cheryl Dissanayake; Josephine Barbaro; Valsamma Eapen; Ifrah Abdullahi; Ifrah Abdullahi; Joseph Descallar; John Eastwood; Iqbal Hasan; Bin Jalaludin; Jane Kohlhoff; S. T. Liaw; Raghu Lingam; Natalie Ong; Chun Wah Michael Tam; Katy Unwin; Katrina Williams; Sue Woolfenden – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2025
There are inequities in engagement with established early childhood developmental surveillance programs, eclipsing disadvantaged families. The current study sought to address this by dovetailing developmental surveillance with immunization visits and other opportunistic contacts with children at general practices). While 53 General Practices were…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Children, Young Children
Brittany M. Dumproff; Art G. Dowdy – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2024
Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often experience challenges with social skill interactions that may affect their quality of life. Given that parents are often the most frequent and constant presence in their child's life, parents serve a vital role in their child's social and behavioral development. For this reason, children may…
Descriptors: Intervention, Behavior Problems, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Quality of Life
Xinyue Liu; Hannah H. Schertz – Grantee Submission, 2022
Parent-mediated intervention can enhance parents' competence in supporting parent-child social interactions. Research and current policy have highlighted the importance of building family capacity in supporting parents to help children with autism develop social communication abilities. Parents who experienced parent-mediated interventions have…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parent Role, Intervention, Toddlers
Xinyue Liu; Hannah H. Schertz – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2022
Parent-mediated intervention can enhance parents' competence in supporting parent-child social interactions. Research and current policy have highlighted the importance of building family capacity in supporting parents to help children with autism develop social communication abilities. Parents who experienced parent-mediated interventions have…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parent Role, Intervention, Toddlers
Lee, Gabrielle T.; Jiang, Yitong; Hu, Xiaoyi – Remedial and Special Education, 2023
Given the impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on children's schooling and learning, evidence for interventions implemented by parents is urgently needed. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a parent-mediated LEGO intervention on the social interactions of four children on the autism spectrum in China. The intervention involved four sets…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Interaction, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Children
Amsbary, Jessica; Able, Harriet; Schertz, Hannah H.; Odom, Samuel L. – Journal of Early Intervention, 2021
Parent-implemented interventions (PIIs) hold promise for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families. Yet, reports of parent and family perceptions regarding PIIs are limited. The present study's purpose was to gain parent perceptions regarding the helpful and challenging intervention components and contextual factors in…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Intervention, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Sara Cibralic; Jane Kohlhoff; Susan Morgan; Nancy Wallace; Corey Lieneman; Catherine McMahon; Valsamma Eapen – Journal of Early Childhood Research, 2025
Using a cross-sectional design, this study explored attachment insecurity and disorganization (assessed using the Strange Situation Procedure) in 90 toddlers (aged 14-24 months) with and without autism traits and assessed the associations between autism traits (severity and profiles) and both developmental level and attachment classification. Our…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Attachment Behavior, Toddlers, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Schertz, Hannah H.; Liu, Xinyue; Odom, Samuel L.; Baggett, Kathleen M. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
How parents support social learning at the preverbal level for toddlers with autism is rarely reported, limiting the field's understanding of factors that may influence early development of social competency. As a central challenge in autism that is resistant to intervention, preverbal social initiating is an important indicator of social…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Social Development, Parent Role
Lindly, Olivia J.; Shui, Amy M.; Stotts, Noa M.; Kuhlthau, Karen A. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Elevated caregiver strain is common and linked to poor health in parents of children with autism. Yet, little research has examined caregiver strain longitudinally and in geographically diverse samples of parents whose children have autism. This study aimed to (1) examine change in caregiver strain and (2) determine correlates of improved…
Descriptors: Caregivers, Stress Variables, Parent Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Byrne, Gary; Vickers, Louise; Ni Longphuirt, Eithne; Cunningham, Roisin – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to governments around the world imposing varying levels of restrictions and lockdowns leading to home confinement and closure of schools. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families may be particularly susceptible to increased anxiety. A growing evidence base has developed for parent-led…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, COVID-19, Pandemics, Anxiety
Frost, Kyle M.; Russell, Kaylin; Ingersoll, Brooke – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Although naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions have a sizable and growing evidence base for supporting the development of children on the autism spectrum, their active ingredients and mechanisms of change are not well understood. This study used qualitative content analysis to better understand the intervention process of a…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Behavior Modification, Intervention