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ERIC Number: ED280887
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1986-Apr-25
Pages: 31
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Outward Bound Bridging Course for Low-Achieving High School Males: Effect on Academic Achievement and Multidimensional Self-Concepts.
Marsh, Herbert W.; Richards, Garry
The Outward Bound Bridging Course is a 6-week residential program designed to improve academic achievement and self-concepts in low-achieving high school males. During 1980-1984, five courses were conducted for 66 Australian high school males. Most of them were ninth grade students, chosen on the basis of poor academic performance, an apparent potential to perform better, and strong parental support. The design of the evaluation component of this study evolved during the 5-year period. After the first 2 years, standardized mathematics and reading tests, the Self-Esteem Instrument (SEI) and the Self-Description Questionnaire (SDQ) were administered before, during, and after each course. Findings supported: (1) the effectiveness of the Outward Bound Bridging course coupled with parental involvement as an academic intervention for low-achieving high school males on both academic achievement and academic self-concept; and (2) the validity of multidimensional self-concept responses to the Self-Description Questionnaire in relation to academic performance and in relation to the impact of an effective academic intervention. The short multiple time-series design, the specificity of the effects to academic outcomes, and the generality of the effects across academic self-concept and achievement make implausible many possible internal and external threats to the validity of the interpretations. (Author/JAZ)
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Academic Self Concept Scale; Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory; Self Description Questionnaire
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A