Field-independence, or weak central coherence, is a recognised phenotype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). There is also evidence of cultural variation in this perceptual style, as neurotypical individuals from Western nations are more field-independent than neurotypical individuals from East-Asian nations. The majority of research on perceptual…

The current review is concerned with an information processing model used in science education. The purpose is to summarise the current theoretical understanding, in published research, of a number of factors that are known to influence learning and achievement. These include field independence, working memory, long-term memory, and the use of…

The author evaluates four learning style instruments, makes suggestions to minimize weaknesses, and offers general suggestions for using style information. The instruments discussed are the Group Embedded Figures Test, Hill Cognitive Style Inventory, Kolb Learning Style Inventory, and the Canfield Learning Styles Inventory. (JOW)