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Shyman, Eric – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2011
Two theories of occupational stress are often cited as being most supported by research: the job strain model (JSM) and the effort--reward imbalance model (ERIM). In order to investigate the applicability of mutual theoretical elements of both models to special education in the USA, a sample of 100 special education paraeducators in public and…
Descriptors: Special Education, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Work Environment, Anxiety
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Wilkerson, Kevin; Bellini, James – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2006
This study investigated the demographic, intrapersonal, and organizational factors associated with burnout among a population of school counselors in the northeastern United States (n = 78). Three hierarchical regression analyses were completed to determine the amount of variance that each cluster contributed to the 3 subscales on the Maslach…
Descriptors: Burnout, School Counselors, Demography, Multiple Regression Analysis
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Schwab, Richard L.; And Others – Educational Research Quarterly, 1986
A model of sources and consequences of educator burnout was tested. Sources were found to include a combination of individual's unmet expections, job conditions, role conflict, lack of freedom, and absence of social support systems. The consequences included intention to leave teaching, absenteeism, lessened effort, and lower quality of personal…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education, Expectation, Individual Characteristics