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Yamamoto, Kentaro; Muraki, Eiji – 1991
The extent to which properties of the ability scale and the form of the latent trait distribution influence the estimated item parameters of item response theory (IRT) was investigated using real and simulated data. Simulated data included 5,000 ability values randomly drawn from the standard normal distribution. Real data included the results for…
Descriptors: Ability, Estimation (Mathematics), Graphs, Item Response Theory
Mazzeo, John; And Others – 1992
The adequacy of several approaches to estimation of proficiency distributions for the Trial State Assessment (TSA) in eighth grade mathematics of the National Assessment of Educational Progress was examined. These approaches are more restrictive than the estimation procedures originally used, with the same kind of plausible-values approach that…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis, Competence, Equations (Mathematics)