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Rushton, J. Philippe; Skuy, Mervyn; Fridjhon, Peter – Intelligence, 2002
Administered Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices to 342 young adult engineering students in South Africa (198 Africans; 86 Whites). Data confirm the magnitude of the African-White IQ gap and that the differences on various items are positively correlated with the "g" loading for those items. (SLD)
Descriptors: Blacks, Engineering, Foreign Countries, Intelligence
Bart, William M.; Lele, Kaustubh – 1977
One hundred eighty one sets of black twins and 223 sets of white twins provided responses to four 12-item subtests of the Raven's Progressive Matrices Test, Standard Version. The children were in elementary school and their item response patterns were analyzed with the use of revised ordering-theoretic methods to search for best-fitting…
Descriptors: Black Students, Comparative Testing, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
Jensen, Arthur R. – 1975
The several statistical methods described for detecting test bias in terms of various internal features of a person's test performances and the test's construct validity can be applied to any groups in the population. But the evidence regarding groups other than U.S. blacks and whites is either lacking or is still too sketchy to permit any strong…
Descriptors: Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Culture Fair Tests, Elementary School Students

Court, John H. – Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 1983
The article reviews the application of Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPM) on the performance of the sexes based on scholarly achievements. It also compares the result of the RPM to Standard Progressive Matrices and to Colored Progressive Matrices. (TLJ)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Bibliographies, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Differences

Johnson, Nancy E.; And Others – Assessment, 1994
Development of an alternate form of Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices Test is described. Reliability analysis with 449 children of differing racial/ethnic backgrounds showed good reliability and comparable predictive validity. The alternate form is a promising research tool. (SLD)
Descriptors: Children, Ethnic Groups, Intelligence Tests, Matrices
Rohwer, William D., Jr. – 1969
Research data consistently demonstrates that white school children score higher on tests of academic ability than Negro children of the same age and grade level, and that this discrepancy increases with time. Is this discrepancy due to a lack of learning proficiency on the part of Negro children or to a lack of learning opportunity? In an attempt…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Blacks, Comparative Analysis
Wirtz, Lyndall R. – 1971
Evidence for suggested basic differences in the abstract reasoning capacity of Negro and Caucasian children includes consistent findings of significantly poorer performance by Negroes on Raven's Progressive Matrices (PM). This study investigated the PM performance of Negro children taught algebra via a discovery method of instruction. It was…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Algebra, Black Youth, Concept Formation