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Willingham, Warren W.; Ramist, Leonard – Phi Delta Kappan, 1982
Rebuts the claims of Trusheim and Crouse, made in an earlier issue, that Scholastic Aptitude Test scores are no more effective predictors of college success than is high school class rank. Discusses inaccuracies in the data used by Trusheim and Crouse and points out errors in their analyses. (PGD)
Descriptors: Achievement, Aptitude Tests, Class Rank, Data Analysis
Marco, Gary L.; And Others – 1992
A detailed description is provided of the methodology that was used to develop the concordance tables reported in a recent study by G. L. Marco and A. A. Abdel-fattah (1991) on the relationships between scores on the enhanced American College Testing (ACT) Program Assessment and the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT). Fourteen large universities…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, College Entrance Examinations, College Students, Comparative Testing
Eignor, Daniel R.; Stocking, Martha L. – 1986
A previous study of pre-equating the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) using item response theory provided unacceptable equating results for SAT-mathematical data. The purpose of this study was to investigate two possible explanations for these unacceptable pre-equating results. Specifically, the calibration process, which made use of the…
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, Equated Scores, Higher Education, Latent Trait Theory
Pennock-Roman, Maria – 1994
Recent studies have found substantial reductions in gender differences in the prediction of academic achievement in colleges when variations in grading standards among courses were taken into account. This project examined gender differences in the prediction of freshman grades after controlling for differential course grading based on college…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Asian Americans, Black Students, College Freshmen
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Scheuneman, Janice Dowd; Gerritz, Kalle – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1990
Differential item functioning (DIF) methodology for revealing sources of item difficulty and performance characteristics of different groups was explored. A total of 150 Scholastic Aptitude Test items and 132 Graduate Record Examination general test items were analyzed. DIF was evaluated for males and females and Blacks and Whites. (SLD)
Descriptors: Black Students, College Entrance Examinations, College Students, Comparative Testing