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ERIC Number: EJ1472790
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0744-8481
EISSN: EISSN-1940-3208
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Impact of COVID-19 on Student Perceived Stress, Life Satisfaction, and Psychological Flexibility: Examination of Gender Differences
Bhupin Butaney1; Eve B. Hoover2; Bettie Coplan3; Kari Bernard4
Journal of American College Health, v73 n4 p1362-1368 2025
Objective: To identify stress management practices and examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on well-being among male and female physician assistant (PA) students. Participants: Participants included 1,239 students from nine PA programs who matriculated pre-pandemic, acute pandemic, or post-acute pandemic. Methods: Measures included questions about stress management practices and validated instruments assessing perceived stress, life satisfaction, and psychological flexibility. Data were analyzed for differences based on year and gender. Results: Exercise (91.6%), yoga (54.6%), meditation (34.3%), and journaling (32.5%) were commonly reported stress reduction practices. Newly matriculated PA students adjusted to the COVID-19 pandemic differently based on gender. Pre-pandemic, men and women reported similar levels of perceived stress and psychological flexibility, but female students reported higher life satisfaction. Post-acute pandemic, however, female students reported higher perceived stress and lower psychological flexibility. Conclusions: Wellness resources may be strengthened by approaches that account for differences based on gender.
Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Satisfaction With Life Scale
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Clinical Psychology Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA; 2Physician Assistant Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA; 3Physician Assistant Program, Northern Arizona University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA; 4Alaska Native Medical Center in Anchorage, Alaska, USA