Publication Date
In 2025 | 0 |
Since 2024 | 0 |
Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 1 |
Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 3 |
Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 4 |
Descriptor
Source
Advances in Language and… | 1 |
ETS Research Report Series | 1 |
Language Education &… | 1 |
Written Communication | 1 |
Author
Alzamil, Abdulrahman | 1 |
Crossley, Scott | 1 |
Doolan, Stephen M. | 1 |
Geluso, Joe | 1 |
Gray, Bethany | 1 |
Nguyen, Phuong | 1 |
Tywoniw, Rurik | 1 |
Publication Type
Journal Articles | 4 |
Reports - Research | 4 |
Education Level
Higher Education | 2 |
Postsecondary Education | 2 |
Audience
Location
China | 1 |
Saudi Arabia | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
Test of English as a Foreign… | 4 |
Flesch Kincaid Grade Level… | 1 |
Test of Written English | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Alzamil, Abdulrahman – Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 2021
English articles are thought to be complex, ambiguous and not salient in spoken language, which is why second language (L2) learners of English exhibit usage variability. Much of the L2 acquisition literature seems to agree that L2 learners are affected, one way or another, by their first language (L1). However, the debatable and controversial…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Semitic Languages, Nouns, Phrase Structure
Tywoniw, Rurik; Crossley, Scott – Language Education & Assessment, 2019
Cohesion features were calculated for a corpus of 960 essays by 480 test-takers from the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) in order to examine differences in the use of cohesion devices between integrated (source-based) writing and independent writing samples. Cohesion indices were measured using an automated textual analysis tool, the…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Language Tests, Second Language Learning, Connected Discourse
Gray, Bethany; Geluso, Joe; Nguyen, Phuong – ETS Research Report Series, 2019
In the present study, we take a longitudinal, corpus-based perspective to investigate short-term (over 9 months) linguistic change in the language produced for the spoken and written sections of the "TOEFL iBT"® test by a group of English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) learners in China. The goal of the study is to identify patterns that…
Descriptors: Grammar, Computer Assisted Testing, Phrase Structure, Language Proficiency
Doolan, Stephen M. – Written Communication, 2014
Developmental composition courses serve a sizable and growing number of Generation 1.5 students, or long-term U.S. resident language learners, and it is believed that language challenges may be part of Generation 1.5 writers' difficulty in controlling the academic register. The current study investigates possible similarities and differences…
Descriptors: Writing Difficulties, Student Characteristics, Comparative Analysis, English (Second Language)