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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Clarizio, Harvey F.; Phillips, S. E. – Psychology in the Schools, 1986
To determine whether the preponderance of males in classrooms for the learning disabled (LD) constitutes sexual discrimination, an objective index involving the discrepancy between expected and actual achievement was calculated for each student. No evidence was found to indicate sexual bias in diagnostic and placement practices. (Author/ABB)
Descriptors: Children, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Newville, Lynne; Hamm, Norman H. – Journal of School Psychology, 1985
Compared Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT) arithmetic and reading performance of randomly selected primary grade children (N=70) in a suburban school district to grade placement in reading and math and text placement in reading. WRAT scores overestimated actual achievement in all grades tested. (Author/NRB)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Learning Disabilities, Mathematics Achievement, Predictive Validity
Davis, Brandon; And Others – 1989
The position that intelligence and achievement are essentially different measures of the same construct has often been referred to as a "jangle fallacy." Such a position challenges the present practice of placing children in learning disabilities programs based on a discrepancy between Intelligence Quotient (IQ) and achievement. This…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Educational Diagnosis, Educational Practices, Elementary Secondary Education
Christopher, James D.; And Others – 1986
A discriminant analysis was performed to ascertain what psycho-educational assessment variables made the greatest predictive contribution to the classification of high school students referred for Child Study Team evaluation. Thirty-nine students classified as learning disabled were compared to 47 classified as ineligible for special services.…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Discriminant Analysis, Educational Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods