Reports data obtained from a sample of British adults on their knowledge of simple biological topics. Analyzes responses according to gender and educational background. Findings indicate that people with a non-science background responded similarly to those with a higher educational level. (ML)

Offers perspectives and ideas on a range of issues related to policy-relevant research in science studies. Identifies and discusses major challenges and problems involved in science policy studies. Presents an overview of articles that address the theme of funding and knowledge growth. (ML)

Describes three perspectives from which middle school teachers can plan laboratory activities for the purpose of improving students' scientific literacy. Perspectives are the learning cycle approach categorizing activities by stages of development; problem-solving skills approach categorizing activities according to the amount of teacher control;…