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Cook, Thomas D.; Curtin, Thomas R. – Educational Communication and Technology, 1985
Describes the Children's Television Workshop (CTW) production model, a general process model utilized in the production of "Sesame Street" and all other CTW productions. The model's assumptions are explicated and its effectiveness is assessed using Scriven's logic of evaluation. (MBR)
Descriptors: Childrens Television, Educational Television, Evaluation Methods, Financial Support
McCombs, Barbara L. – Educational Communication and Technology, 1986
Reviews factors leading to the successful implementation of the Instructional Systems Development (ISD) Model and derives implications for the design of an ISD users training program. Military and civilian ISD models are discussed, and recommendations for further research and development are given. Seventy-eight references are listed. (LRW)
Descriptors: Instructional Development, Instructional Effectiveness, Literature Reviews, Military Training
Clark, Richard E.; Voogel, Alexander – Educational Communication and Technology, 1985
Presents evidence to establish that instructional technology applications often result in transfer of training failures, which are attributed to inappropriate mixing of behaviorist and cognitive instructional design models. Specific suggestions are made for instructional design prescriptions that support different levels of transfer for different…
Descriptors: Behavioral Objectives, Educational Technology, Failure, Individual Differences
Ross, Steven M.; And Others – Educational Communication and Technology, 1985
Discusses design and validation of a teacher-managed model employing programed-type learning materials for teaching college-level statistics which matches context of lessons to student background and interests. Current work in developing and field-testing a computer-assisted model of this type for teaching arithmetic concepts to elementary school…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Computer Assisted Instruction, Elementary Education, Field Tests
Kozma, Robert B. – Educational Communication and Technology, 1986
Identifies four characteristics of a cognitive model of learning (short-term and long-term memory, use of cognitive strategies, and dual information processing), and examines this model's implications for educational broadcast television design. This review focuses on research studies with instructional implications for pacing, cueing, modeling,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Psychology, Cognitive Style, Educational Television
Schmid, Richard F.; Gerlach, Vernon S. – Educational Communication and Technology, 1986
Describes algorithms and shows how they can be applied to the design of instructional systems by relating them to a standard information processing model. Two studies are briefly described which tested serial and parallel processing in learning and offered guidelines for designers. Future research needs are also discussed. (LRW)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Branching, Cognitive Psychology, Futures (of Society)
Krendl, Kathy A. – Educational Communication and Technology, 1986
This discussion of research on media influences on learning describes a study of 611 students, grades three through 10, that examined user preconceptions about learning activities; examined differences in preconceptions across demographic subgroups based on gender and grade level; and interpreted results according to a theoretical learning model.…
Descriptors: Correlation, Educational Media, Elementary Secondary Education, Expectation