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Kracjik, Joseph S.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1986
Offers a critique on some of the papers on computers in science teaching that were presented at the 1985 National Association for Research in Science Teaching meeting. Implications for the conduct of research on computers in science learning are also suggested. (JN)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Software, Learning

Hale, Michael E. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1986
The substance of a commentary (SE 539 500) is a criticism of the over-generalizations by authors of computer-assisted instruction papers at the 1985 annual meeting of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching. This reaction attempts to examine the validity of the criticisms made in the commentary. (JN)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Software, Learning

Carnes, Ernest R.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1987
Reports on a study designed to investigate how the use of computer assisted instruction (CAI) tutorial programs, incorporating advance organizers and involving various sizes of groups of subjects, would affect achievement scores, retention scores, and rates of learning. (TW)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Advance Organizers, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation

Wesley, Beth Eddinger; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1985
Found that a text mode of programed instruction and tutorial computer-assisted instruction are equally effective modes of instruction for teaching internally- and externally-oriented preservice elementary teachers (N=81) the integrated science process skills. (JN)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Elementary School Teachers, Higher Education, Locus of Control

Milkent, Marlene M.; Roth, Wolff-Michael – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1989
Investigated were the effects of interactive computer-generated homework on unit tests, a final examination, and a comprehensive test given near the end of a Physical Science I course. The results indicated that the use of the homework reduced the effectiveness of the American College Test scores as a predictor of course achievement. (YP)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Assignments, College Science, Computer Assisted Instruction
Effects of Conceptual Systems and Instructional Methods on General Chemistry Laboratory Achievement.

Jackman, Lance E.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of three instructional methods and conceptual systems orientation on achievement in a freshman general chemistry laboratory course. Traditional approach, learning cycle, and computer simulations are discussed. (KR)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Chemistry, Cognitive Development, College Science

Wainwright, Camille L. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1989
Evaluates the attributes of a microcomputer software package as a supplement to chemistry instruction. Reports higher scores among the students in a control group. Discovers no significant interaction between treatment and development stage. Discusses several implications for further research. Provides the General Chemistry Test and error analysis…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Development, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Uses in Education

Krajcik, Joseph S.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1988
Describes a research strategy designed to examine learning and behavior when students interacted with microcomputers and software interfaced with a videotape cassette recorder (VCR). Utilized the VCR to record the video output from the microcomputer and students' verbal comments using a microphone unit. (TW)
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Uses in Education, Concept Formation

Choi, Byung-Soon; Gennaro, Eugene – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1987
Reports on a study which compared the effectiveness of microcomputer simulated experiences with that of parallel, hands-on laboratory instruction for teaching the concept of volume displacement to junior high school students. Results indicated that computer simulated experience were as affective as hands-on laboratory experiences. (TW)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation, Computer Uses in Education, Experiential Learning