Descriptor
Behavior Problems | 6 |
Stimuli | 6 |
Behavior Modification | 4 |
Behavioral Science Research | 3 |
Intervention | 3 |
Severe Disabilities | 3 |
Case Studies | 2 |
Children | 2 |
Reinforcement | 2 |
Responses | 2 |
Training Methods | 2 |
More ▼ |
Author
Day, H. Michael | 1 |
Ducharme, Joseph M. | 1 |
Horner, Robert H. | 1 |
Kennedy, Craig H. | 1 |
Pace, Gary M. | 1 |
Smith, Erin Arlene | 1 |
Van Houten, Ron | 1 |
Vollmer, Timothy R. | 1 |
Worling, David E. | 1 |
Publication Type
Journal Articles | 6 |
Reports - Research | 6 |
Education Level
Audience
Researchers | 6 |
Practitioners | 1 |
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating

Smith, Erin Arlene; Van Houten, Ron – Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1996
This study compared the occurrence and characteristics of self-stimulatory behaviors of 5 children with developmental delays and 10 nondisabled children (matched for either mental or chronological age). Few differences were found between groups in percentage of time spent in self-stimulatory behavior, the variety of such behaviors, the speed at…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavior Problems, Children, Developmental Delays

Pace, Gary M.; And Others – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1994
Obscene verbalizations in an individual with traumatic brain injury were treated using stimulus fading as the singular form of intervention. Results of a functional assessment revealed the obscenity was maintained by negative reinforcement. Stimulus fading (the gradual reintroduction of instructional demands) produced immediate and substantial…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Case Studies, Contingency Management, Head Injuries

Kennedy, Craig H. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1994
Antecedent conditions involving instructor's task demands and social comments were evaluated for three students with severe disabilities who exhibited problem behavior. An instructor emitted high rates of social comments and gradually faded in task demands. Social validity assessments indicated that substantial improvements were perceived in…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems, Classroom Communication

Ducharme, Joseph M.; Worling, David E. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1994
A fading procedure was successfully used to maintain high levels of compliance obtained with presenting high-probability requests immediately antecedent to low-probability requests in both a 5-year-old boy with developmental disabilities and a 15-year-old girl with developmental disabilities (for whom rephrasing of "don't" requests to…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems, Behavioral Science Research

Vollmer, Timothy R.; And Others – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1994
Following inconclusive functional analyses of problem behaviors in 3 children (ages 3-4) with severe disabilities, interventions based on environmental enrichment were implemented. For all subjects, environmental enrichment decreased aberrant behavior if preferred stimuli were used. Explicit reinforcement of appropriate play behavior was required…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems, Behavioral Science Research, Enrichment Activities

Horner, Robert H.; Day, H. Michael – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1991
Three individuals with multiple severe disabilities were taught an appropriate response to problem behaviors, but the response was less efficient than the problem behavior on physical effort, schedule of reinforcement, or stimulus-reinforcer time delay. The response did not compete successfully with the problem behaviors until a new, more…
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems, Behavioral Science Research