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Rempel, Judith – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1985
Compared the subjective and objective experiences of noninstitutionalized childless and parent elderly (N=338). Results showed few significant differences between the two groups, but trends showed benefits for both. The childless were more financially secure and in better health, while parents had more friends and more satisfaction with life. (BH)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Family Financial Resources, Friendship, Life Satisfaction

Cohen, Sheldon; And Others – American Psychologist, 1989
Analyzes data from 10 long-term prospective studies in relation to key issues about self-quitting smoking. Compares the success rates of self-quitters and formal treatment programs of light smokers and heavy smokers, and examines the cyclical nature of quitting. Concludes that self-quitting is a dynamic process, not a discrete event. (FMW)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Drug Rehabilitation, Medical Services, Outcomes of Treatment
Kirkland, Angela G.; Redfield, Doris L. – 1985
To assess depression in college students, two inventories were compared: the Student Experience Inventory (SEI) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). SEI, a self-report questionnaire, contains 56 items that are designed to measure hopelessness and decreased energy levels, as well as five factors covered in BDI: (1) negative affect toward self,…
Descriptors: College Students, Comparative Analysis, Depression (Psychology), Fatigue (Biology)