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Cremmins, Edward T. – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1984
Recommends use of entries from the information retrieval diary of Ted Crump, expert technical translator at the National Institute of Health, in the construction of computer models showing how expert translators solve problems of ambiguity in language. Expert and inexpert translation systems, eponyms, abbreviations, and alphabetic solutions are…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Oriented Programs, Diaries
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Desai, B. C.; And Others – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1986
Presents data model based on text data model (TDM), universal relation model, and nonfirst normal form (NFNF) relations, and discusses applicability to text processing and document retrieval systems. Highlights include database technology applied to information retrieval, NFNF and universal relation, and TDM integration with NFNF universal…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Databases, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
Shale, Douglas G.; Milinusic, Tomislav O. – 1985
This paper describes a computer support system that eliminated many of the problems associated with the usual methods of transcribing and analyzing questionnaire data. The system was created to support the course evaluation system at Athabasca University, a distance education university in Canada. The courses evaluated were all home study courses,…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Course Evaluation, Data Analysis, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Suthers, Daniel D. – Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 1991
Artificial intelligence techniques available for generating explanations for teaching purposes are surveyed, and the way in which they are combined in a computer program that provides explanations is described. The program responds to questions in the physical sciences. Potential contributions of this technology to computer-based education are…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Classroom Techniques, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Software
California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla. Inst. for Cognitive Science. – 1984
This report is a collection of 11 recent papers by the Human-Machine Interaction Group at the University of California, San Diego. The following papers are included: (1) "Stages and Levels in Human-Machine Interaction," Donald A. Norman; (2) "The Nature of Expertise in UNIX," Stephen W. Draper; (3) "Users in the Real…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Software, Computers
Eastman, Susan Tyler; Krendl, Kathy A. – 1984
The effects of using a microcomputer for electronic research on the achievement and attitudes of eighth-grade boys and girls (N=247) were investigated. The study analyzed three dimensions of student themes, two sets of computer achievement measures, and three attitudinal dimensions for each of three treatment groups. Results showed no unpredicted…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Science Education, Educational Research
Dietschmann, Hans, Ed. – 1983
This 22-paper collection addresses a variety of issues related to representation and transfer of knowledge. Individual papers include an explanation of the usefulness of general scientific models versus case-specific approaches and a discussion of different empirical approaches to the general problem of knowledge representation for information…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Automatic Indexing, Cognitive Processes, Computer Oriented Programs