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Halle, James W.; Holt, Bonnie – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1991
Four young adults with moderate mental retardation were taught to include "please" as part of requests, and four environmental stimuli present during training were assessed. Results indicated that presence of a single stimulus or pair of stimuli increased the probability of the "please" response, whereas presence of other…
Descriptors: Environmental Influences, Generalization, Moderate Mental Retardation, Operant Conditioning
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Oppenheimer, Moshe; And Others – Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1993
Two experiments to replicate P. E. Touchette's findings on the delayed prompt effect, with 34 subjects having mental retardation, found more variable results, with all five of the possible outcomes occurring with some subjects. The paper concludes that successful use of the delayed prompt technique depends on such factors as difficulty of target…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adult Education, Adults, Behavior Modification