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Gelman, E.; Sichel, H. S. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1987
Argues that library book circulation is a binomial rather than a Poisson process, and that individual book popularities are continuous beta distributions. Three examples demonstrate the superiority of beta over negative binomial distribution, and it is suggested that a bivariate-binomial process would be helpful in predicting future book…
Descriptors: Library Circulation, Library Statistics, Mathematical Models, Operations Research

Jarvelin, Kalervo – Information Processing and Management, 1986
Develops an approach for advance estimation of user charges based on information actually retrieved by searching numeric databases, and defines a method for query cardinality estimation. Based on the relational data model, which uses relational algebra, this method uses formal file descriptions to describe the database files. (LRW)
Descriptors: Algebra, Databases, Estimation (Mathematics), Fees

O'Neill, Edward T. – Library Trends, 1984
Describes operations research as an important management tool that can aid library managers in effectively using available resources and as a set of analytical tools that can enable researchers to better understand library and information services. Early history, definition, models, applications to libraries, and impact are noted. Twenty-five…
Descriptors: Libraries, Library Administration, Library Research, Library Science
Hanson, Marjorie K. – 1984
This essay provides commentary on the place of mathematics in the study and practice of educational administration. The incidence of mathematical topics in the writing of the field is explored, and their isolation from each other and from the body of literature is pointed out. Possible areas of synthesis are sought from the traditional use of…
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Educational Administration, Elementary Secondary Education, Linear Programing