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Flexer, Roberta J. – Elementary School Journal, 1987
Documents the different problem-solving styles and approaches of two first-grade children having strong mathematical abilities. One child demonstrated an extrinsic, algorithmic style of problem-solving, while the other used an intrinsic, individual-in-control style. (NH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students

Coleman, Elaine B.; Shore, Bruce – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1991
This study examined the problem-solving protocols of 21 students in a grade 11 enriched physics course as well as 3 adult "experts" in physics. Experts and high performing students made more correct metastatements and more references to prior knowledge than did average performing students. (DB)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Academically Gifted, Grade 11, High Achievement
Portes, Pedro R.; And Others – 1984
The present study was designed to identify parent-child interaction patterns that might differentiate bright from below average elementary students in order to test the hypothesis that environmental processes related to regulation of executive processes influence both children's learning and developmental level. Thirty-two mother-child dyads (16…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Development, High Achievement, Intermediate Grades
Suydam, Marilyn N., Ed.; Kasten, Margaret L., Ed. – 1983
This issue contains abstracts and critical comments of 10 articles. Studies included focus on sex differences in mathematical learning, intuitive functional concepts, multiple embodiments of place value concepts, instructional activities of high and low achievers, effective management at the beginning of the school year, cross-age peer tutoring,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Cross Cultural Studies, Educational Research