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Pitner, Nancy J.; Charter, W. W., Jr. – 1984
This document reports on a review of the leadership literature, a cross-sectional correlation study, and a series of in-depth teacher interviews, all of which were parts of an effort to better understand the conditions under which a principal can lead. The correlation study makes use of S. Kerr's theory that the effect of the leader's behavior on…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Leadership, Leadership Effectiveness, Organizational Climate
Nelson, Jack L. – 1986
Academic freedom for precollegiate teachers in the United States is less clear than that expressed and confirmed in law and custom for college faculties. The question studied was how academic freedom is perceived in theory and practice by secondary school teachers outside of the United States. The interview schedule was modeled after schedules…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Educational Environment, Foreign Countries, Intellectual Freedom
Jessup, Dorothy K. – 1981
An intensive two-phase study of teachers' unions in three small school districts in southern New York State over a 10-year span investigates the changes within the union movement and assesses the impact of unionization on the school systems. The study discloses that teachers' organizations and the collective bargaining process are subject, over…
Descriptors: Arbitration, Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Employer Employee Relationship