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Skaggs, Gary; Stevenson, Jose – 1986
This study assesses the accuracy of ASCAL, a microcomputer-based program for estimating item parameters for the three-parameter logistic model in item response theory. Item responses are generated from a three-parameter model, and item parameter estimates from ASCAL are compared to the generating item parameters and to estimates produced by…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Comparative Analysis, Computer Software, Estimation (Mathematics)
Panter, A. T.; Tanaka, J. S. – 1989
A theoretical framework for incorporating item response theory into the measurement of attitude and other personality processes is presented. The person by item model is introduced by considering the conceptual usefulness of such a model in understanding item responding, outlining the form of the model, briefly discussing methods for examining the…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Attitude Measures, High School Students, High Schools