Descriptor
| Models | 2 |
| Racial Identification | 2 |
| Scaling | 2 |
| Blacks | 1 |
| Factor Analysis | 1 |
| Measures (Individuals) | 1 |
| Research Needs | 1 |
| Theory Practice Relationship | 1 |
Source
| Journal of Multicultural… | 2 |
Author
| Cross, William E., Jr. | 2 |
| Vandiver, Beverly J. | 2 |
| Worrell, Frank C. | 2 |
| Cokley, Kevin O. | 1 |
| Fhagen-Smith, Peony E. | 1 |
Publication Type
| Information Analyses | 2 |
| Journal Articles | 2 |
| Opinion Papers | 1 |
| Reports - Research | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewedWorrell, Frank C.; Cross, William E., Jr.; Vandiver, Beverly J. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 2001
Raises a number of critical questions for scale development and theorizing in the field of Black racial identity. In particular, the authors suggest that research on Black racial identity would benefit from longitudinal studies and the examination of the existence of overarching racial identity constructs. (Contains 35 references, 1 table, and an…
Descriptors: Blacks, Models, Racial Identification, Research Needs
Peer reviewedVandiver, Beverly J.; Fhagen-Smith, Peony E.; Cokley, Kevin O.; Cross, William E., Jr.; Worrell, Frank C. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 2001
Describes the theoretical and empirical evolution of the revised Cross nigrescence identity model (W. E. Cross, 1991) in the context of developing a new multidimensional measure, the Cross Racial Identity Scale. The research resulted in an expanded nigrescence model, and preliminary factor analytic strategies support the existence of 6 subscales.…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Measures (Individuals), Models, Racial Identification
