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Donoghue, John R.; Allen, Nancy L. – 1991
This Monte Carlo study examined strategies for forming the matching variable for the Mantel-Haenszel (MH) differential item functioning (DIF) procedure. Data were generated using a three-parameter logistic item response theory model, with common guessing parameters. The number of subjects and test length were manipulated, as were the difficulty,…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Difficulty Level, Equations (Mathematics), Item Bias
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Donoghue, John R.; Allen, Nancy L. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1993
Forming the matching variable for the Mantel-Haenszel differential item functioning (DIF) procedure through use of the total score as the matching variable (thin) and forming the matching variable by pooling total score levels (thick) were compared in a Monte Carlo study. Reasons thick matching is superior are discussed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Graphs
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Donoghue, John R.; Cliff, Norman – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1991
The validity of the assumptions under which the ordinal true score test theory was derived was examined using (1) simulation based on classical test theory; (2) a long empirical test with data from 321 sixth graders; and (3) an extensive simulation with 480 datasets based on the 3-parameter model. (SLD)
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Equations (Mathematics)