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Blanton, Maria; Brizuela, Bárbara M.; Stephens, Ana; Knuth, Eric; Isler, Isil; Gardiner, Angela Murphy; Stroud, Rena; Fonger, Nicole; Stylianou, Despina – Grantee Submission, 2018
In this chapter, we discuss the algebra framework that guides our work and how this framework was enacted in the design of a curricular approach for systematically developing elementary-aged students' algebraic thinking. We provide evidence that, using this approach, students in elementary grades can engage in sophisticated practices of algebraic…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Curriculum Implementation, Algebra, Elementary School Mathematics
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Stephens, Ana C.; Fonger, Nicole; Strachota, Susanne; Isler, Isil; Blanton, Maria; Knuth, Eric; Murphy Gardiner, Angela – Mathematical Thinking and Learning: An International Journal, 2017
In this article we advance characterizations of and supports for elementary students' progress in generalizing and representing functional relationships as part of a comprehensive approach to early algebra. Our learning progressions approach to early algebra research involves the coordination of a curricular framework and progression, an…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Algebra, Generalization, Thinking Skills
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Fonger, Nicole L.; Stephens, Ana; Blanton, Maria; Isler, Isil; Knuth, Eric; Gardiner, Angela Murphy – Cognition and Instruction, 2018
Learning progressions have been demarcated by some for science education, or only concerned with levels of sophistication in student thinking as determined by logical analyses of the discipline. We take the stance that learning progressions can be leveraged in mathematics education as a form of curriculum research that advances a linked…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Mathematics Education, Algebra, Research and Development