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Gardner, Robert C.1
MacIntyre, Peter D.1
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MacIntyre, Peter D.; Gardner, Robert C. – Language Learning, 1991
Examines perspectives from which foreign language anxiety research has been conducted, the instruments that have been used, and the results that have been reported. Three approaches to the study of anxiety are identified as trait, state, and situation specific perspectives. (68 references) (VWL)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Children, Language Research, Linguistic Theory