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MacIntyre, Peter D.; Gardner, R. C. – Language Learning, 1994
This study examined the language anxiety level felt during 3 stages in the second-language acquisition process (input, processing, and output) among 97 college students learning French as a Second Language. It found that language anxiety and language proficiency were strongly related in each of the stages. (37 references) (MDM)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Foreign Countries
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MacIntyre, Peter D.; Gardner, R. C. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1994
In a study of language anxiety, a video camera was introduced at various points in a vocabulary learning task. Observations of first-year university students of French revealed significant increases in anxiety when the camera was introduced, along with concomitant deficits in vocabulary acquisition. Implications for remedial action are discussed.…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Computer Assisted Instruction