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Hendrawan, Irene; Glas, Cees A. W.; Meijer, Rob R. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 2005
The effect of person misfit to an item response theory model on a mastery/nonmastery decision was investigated. Furthermore, it was investigated whether the classification precision can be improved by identifying misfitting respondents using person-fit statistics. A simulation study was conducted to investigate the probability of a correct…
Descriptors: Probability, Statistics, Test Length, Simulation
Emons, Wilco H. M.; Sijtsma, Klaas; Meijer, Rob R. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2004
The person-response function (PRF) relates the probability of an individual's correct answer to the difficulty of items measuring the same latent trait. Local deviations of the observed PRF from the expected PRF indicate person misfit. We discuss two new approaches to investigate person fit. The first approach uses kernel smoothing to estimate…
Descriptors: Probability, Simulation, Item Response Theory, Test Items
Meijer, Rob R. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2004
Two new methods have been proposed to determine unexpected sum scores on sub-tests (testlets) both for paper-and-pencil tests and computer adaptive tests. A method based on a conservative bound using the hypergeometric distribution, denoted p, was compared with a method where the probability for each score combination was calculated using a…
Descriptors: Probability, Adaptive Testing, Item Response Theory, Scores