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St. John, Edward P.; And Others – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1995
Data from the 1987 National Postsecondary Student Aid Study were used to assess the influence of prices and price subsidies on within-year persistence by proprietary school students. African Americans, Hispanics, and students without high school degrees were more likely to persist although tuition charges had a substantial negative influence. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Blacks, Dropouts, Financial Needs
St. John, Edward P.; Hu, Shouping; Simmons, Ada; Carter, Deborah Faye; Weber, Jeff – Research in Higher Education, 2004
The results from this study indicate similarities and differences in the factors related to the persistence of White and African American students in their freshman and sophomore years in college. Using random samples of data from students enrolled in public institutions of higher education in a Midwestern state, OLS regression analyses indicated…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Academic Persistence, African American Students, White Students

St. John, Edward P.; Hu, Shouping; Weber, Jeff – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 2000
This study used the "workable persistence model" to assess the effects of financial aid on persistence of full-time resident undergraduates within the Indiana State postsecondary system. The analysis provides support for state-provided, need-based financial aid programs, and finds that student financial aid is adequate to equalize…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Grants, Higher Education, Models

St. John, Edward P.; Masten, Charles L. – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 1990
It is argued that public investment in student financial aid should be evaluated based on tax revenue returns resulting from the expenditure. A model for estimating tax revenue returns from gains in educational attainment attributable to student aid is developed, and impact of aid on access and persistence is examined. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Access to Education, Economic Impact, Federal Programs

St. John, Edward P. – Research in Higher Education, 1999
A study piloted a new approach to assessing the effects of changes in funding for state grant programs on college assistance. Analysis of Washington's state grant program indicates that an increase in state funds for need-based grants in 1993-1994 resulted in improved within-year persistence in public four-year universities. It is concluded that…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Grants, Higher Education, Program Effectiveness

Paulsen, Michael B.; St. John, Edward P. – New Directions for Institutional Research, 1997
Previously performed analyses of the relationship between college choice and persistence in both public and private colleges and universities illustrate the direct and indirect effects of financial factors that influence college choice and subsequent persistence decisions, and the direct effects of the actual dollar amounts of costs and financial…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, College Choice, College Planning, Decision Making

St. John, Edward P.; Starkey, Johnny B. – Journal of Higher Education, 1995
This study reviews higher education assumptions of traditional net-price theory and an emerging approach considering a set of price and subsidies in enrollment and persistence decisions. Results suggest that within-year persistence decisions made by students from all income groups are more sensitive to tuition charges than to student aid.…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Attendance Patterns, College Attendance, College Students