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Direct linkSyeda Um E. Laila Naqvi; Farah Naz – SAGE Open, 2025
Total Quality Management (TQM) is a way of managing everything in an organisation or institution to get the level of excellence. The study was conducted to investigate the implementation of TQM approaches in public and private universities of Pakistan, to compare the implementation of TQM approaches and results achieved by public and private…
Descriptors: Total Quality Management, Public Colleges, Private Colleges, Foreign Countries
