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Direct linkBilge Bal-Sezerel; Deniz Arslan; Ugur Sak – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2025
In this study, the factorial invariance of the ASIS (Anadolu-Sak Intelligence Scale) was examined across time. Data were obtained from there groups of first-grade students who were administered the ASIS in 2020, 2021, and 2022. The analyses were conducted using multisample confirmatory factor analyses. Factorial invariance was tested with six…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Grade 1, Factor Structure, Scores
Abdullah Faruk Kiliç; Meltem Acar Güvendir; Gül Güler; Tugay Kaçak – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2025
In this study, the extent to wording effects impact structure and factor loadings, internal consistency and measurement invariance was outlined. The modified form, which includes items that semantically reversed, explains %21.5 more variance than the original form. Also, reversed items' factor loadings are higher. As a result of CFA, indexes…
Descriptors: Test Items, Factor Structure, Test Reliability, Semantics
