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Montez, Priscilla; Thompson, Graham; Kello, Christopher T. – Cognitive Science, 2015
Recent studies of semantic memory have investigated two theories of optimal search adopted from the animal foraging literature: Lévy flights and marginal value theorem. Each theory makes different simplifying assumptions and addresses different findings in search behaviors. In this study, an experiment is conducted to test whether clustering in…
Descriptors: Semantics, Memory, Behavior, Cluster Grouping
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Bhatara, Anjali; Boll-Avetisyan, Natalie; Agus, Trevor; Höhle, Barbara; Nazzi, Thierry – Cognitive Science, 2016
Language experience clearly affects the perception of speech, but little is known about whether these differences in perception extend to non-speech sounds. In this study, we investigated rhythmic perception of non-linguistic sounds in speakers of French and German using a grouping task, in which complexity (variability in sounds, presence of…
Descriptors: Language Enrichment, French, German, Musical Instruments
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Keil, Frank C.; Stein, Courtney; Webb, Lisa; Billings, Van Dyke; Rozenblit, Leonid – Cognitive Science, 2008
The division of cognitive labor is fundamental to all cultures. Adults have a strong sense of how knowledge is clustered in the world around them and use that sense to access additional information, defer to relevant experts, and ground their own incomplete understandings. One prominent way of clustering knowledge is by disciplines similar to…
Descriptors: Social Sciences, Young Children, Cognitive Development, Cluster Grouping