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Mendonça, Rita; Garrido, Margarida V.; Semin, Gün R. – Cognitive Science, 2022
Cultural routines, such as reading and writing direction (script direction), channel attention orientation. Depending on one's native language habit, attention is biased from left-to-right (LR) or from right-to-left (RL). Here, we further document this bias, as it interacts with the spatial directionality that grounds time concepts. We used a…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Attention, Eye Movements, Bias
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Beekhuizen, Barend; Stevenson, Suzanne – Cognitive Science, 2018
We explore the following two cognitive questions regarding crosslinguistic variation in lexical semantic systems: Why are some linguistic categories--that is, the associations between a term and a portion of the semantic space--harder to learn than others? How does learning a language-specific set of lexical categories affect processing in that…
Descriptors: Color, Visual Discrimination, Semantics, Models
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Hannagan, Thomas; Grainger, Jonathan – Cognitive Science, 2012
It has been recently argued that some machine learning techniques known as Kernel methods could be relevant for capturing cognitive and neural mechanisms (Jakel, Scholkopf, & Wichmann, 2009). We point out that "String kernels," initially designed for protein function prediction and spam detection, are virtually identical to one contending proposal…
Descriptors: Brain, Word Recognition, Visual Discrimination, Orthographic Symbols