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Jessica L. Paranczak; Joseph M. Lambert; Jennifer R. Ledford; Bailey A. Copeland; M. Janey Macdonald – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2024
Recommendations for achieving generalized instructional outcomes often overlook the capacity for generative learning for most verbally competent humans. Four children (ages 5-8) participated in this project. In Study 1, we provided decontextualized discrete trial teaching to establish arbitrary relations between colors, pictures of characters, and…
Descriptors: Applied Behavior Analysis, Teaching Methods, Behavior Modification, Instructional Effectiveness
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Friman, Patrick C. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2021
From the beginning of recorded time human beings have assigned blame to persons who misbehave. The first prominent person to make an alternative case was Father Edward J. Flanagan, the founder of Boys Town, who proclaimed there was "no such thing as a bad boy, only bad environment, bad modeling, and bad teaching" (Oursler & Oursler,…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Disadvantaged Youth, Educational History, Behavior Theories
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Belisle, Jordan; Dixon, Mark R.; Stanley, Caleb R.; Munoz, Bridget; Daar, Jacob H. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2016
We taught basic perspective-taking tasks to 3 children with autism and evaluated their ability to derive mutually entailed single-reversal deictic relations of those newly established perspective-taking skills. Furthermore, we examined the possibility of transfers of perspective-taking function to novel untrained stimuli. The methods were taken…
Descriptors: Perspective Taking, Children, Autism, Theory of Mind
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Whiting, Seth W.; Dixon, Mark R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
This paper provides an overview and task analysis for creating a continuous ABC data- collection application using Xcode on a Mac computer. Behavior analysts can program an ABC data collection system, complete with a customized list of target clients, antecedents, behaviors, and consequences to be recorded, and have the data automatically sent to…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Data Collection, Electronic Mail, Programming
Alferink, Larry A.; Critchfield, Thomas S.; Hitt, Jennifer L.; Higgins, William J. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2009
Based on a small sample of highly successful teams, past studies suggested that shot selection (two- vs. three-point field goals) in basketball corresponds to predictions of the generalized matching law. We examined the generality of this finding by evaluating shot selection of college (Study 1) and professional (Study 3) players. The matching law…
Descriptors: Team Sports, College Athletics, Athletes, Probability