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Corcoran, Katja; Epstude, Kai; Damisch, Lysann; Mussweiler, Thomas – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2011
People constantly have to make efficient use of their limited cognitive resources. Recently, T. Mussweiler and K. Epstude (2009) demonstrated that comparative thinking simplifies information processing and increases the efficiency of judgment. However, there are different types of comparative thinking. While comparing 2 entities, people may focus…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Information Processing, Comparative Analysis, Thinking Skills
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Fific, Mario; Townsend, James T. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2010
Failure to selectively attend to a facial feature, in the part-to-whole paradigm, has been taken as evidence of holistic perception in a large body of face perception literature. In this article, we demonstrate that although failure of selective attention is a necessary property of holistic perception, its presence alone is not sufficient to…
Descriptors: Human Body, Recognition (Psychology), Visual Perception, Holistic Approach
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Blandin, Yannick; Toussaint, Lucette; Shea, Charles H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2008
In 2 experiments, the authors investigated a potential interaction involving the processing of concurrent feedback using design features from the specificity of practice literature and the processing of terminal feedback using a manipulation from the guidance hypothesis literature. In Experiment 1, participants produced (198 trials)…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Vision, Information Processing, Visual Stimuli