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Jonathan Arthur Schmidt; Gisa Aschersleben; Anne Henning – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2025
In this longitudinal study, we investigated the factor structure and stability of early-life temperament in a German sample, using three measures developed within Rothbart's psychobiological approach. Temperament was measured using the Infant Behavior Questionnaire Revised (IBQ-R) at the ages of 6 and 12 months, the Early Childhood Behavior…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Personality, Personality Measures, Infants
Pedro Pechorro; Bruno Bonfá-Araujo; João Maroco; Mário R. Simões; Matt DeLisi – International Journal of Testing, 2024
The dark core of personality is a recent construct that encompasses the malevolent, antagonistic, and aversive side of human nature that represents the common inner core of dark personality traits. The aim of the present study is to develop a short, multidimensional, and invariant version of the dark core of personality D70 measure. Two samples of…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Personality Measures, Antisocial Behavior, Deception
M. Hülya Ünal-Karagüven – Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 2024
The purpose of this research is to examine the psychological resilience levels of adult individuals in terms of demographic characteristics and enneagram personality types. The findings may help experts working in the field and contribute to the literature. The study is an original study that has not been researched before. Participants consisted…
Descriptors: Adults, Personality Traits, Resilience (Psychology), Foreign Countries
Yan Zhou; Shuai Chen; Yaoyao Zhang; Ye Yang; Cheng Guo – School Mental Health, 2024
Studies have shown that socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) is a critical predictor of depression. However, few studies have explored the mechanisms underlying the effects of SPP on depression in Chinese adolescents. Accordingly, the current study aims to explore the relationship between SPP and depression among Chinese adolescents, including…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Depression (Psychology), Psychological Patterns, Prediction
Bahrami, Vahid; Hosseini, Mehrdad – Journal of Teacher Education, 2023
The important role of individual differences in affecting teachers' involvement in and professional development through research has received little systematic attention in theoretical discussions and empirical studies on teacher research. Therefore, relying on the available literature and our proposed theoretical models, we investigated the…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Language Teachers, Teacher Motivation, Foreign Countries
Débora B. Maehler; Silke Martin; Julia Gorges; Ronny Scherer – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 2025
The current study examines change and stability of cognitive skills across life stages and delves into the factors contributing to changes in cognitive skills. Specifically, we examine the associations between cognitive skills and individual characteristics and contextual factors in a large sample of German adults aged 16-65 years (N = 2,430;…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, Age Differences, Individual Characteristics, Change
Gerard Masdeu Yélamos; Malcom MacLachlan; Catherine Carty; Sarah Carney – Sport, Education and Society, 2025
The role of sport as a contributor to sustainable development and human rights is well established. However, evidence on sports professionals' understanding of its contribution and their readiness to maximize its impact in this field is insufficient. This study aimed to ascertain sports practitioners' understanding and application of human rights…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Athletics, Physical Education, Curriculum Development
Yaman, Metin – Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology - TOJET, 2020
The present study aims to examine the media literacy and personality traits of physical education and sports students according to certain demographic variables. 197 volunteering students of 80 females and 117 males who studied at Sakarya University Faculty of Sports Sciences and Bartin University Physical Education and Sports College in 2016-2017…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Media Literacy, Personality Traits, Physical Education
Alwi, Muhammad; Wiyono, Bambang Budi; Bafadal, Ibrahim; Imron, Ali – International Journal of Instruction, 2021
This research aims to determine the relationship between personality, attitude and behavior of secondary school teachers in Indonesia. Personalities include Big Five (BV), Emotional Intelligence (EI), Gender (G) and Age (A). While attitudes include Perception of Organizational Justice (POJ) and Organizational Commitment (OC) while Behavior is…
Descriptors: Correlation, High School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Behavior
Tatiani Gkatsa – International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 2024
This retrospective study examines involvement in school bullying at all developmental stages, from elementary school to university, in relation to personality traits. Participants were 216 university students, 162 (75.0%) females and 54 (25.0%) males. The majority of the sample (88.9%) aged 18-24. Students completed the International Personality…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Elementary Secondary Education, Bullying
Khalid ALMamari – International Journal of Testing, 2024
The Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) measures a wide range of personality traits associated with affect and temperament. However, the lengthy administration time may have hindered its widespread use in personality research. The National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS) has adapted a short version of the…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Questionnaires, Construct Validity, Test Reliability
Matthew R. Jamnik; Vijay S. Nethala; Lisabeth Fisher DiLalla – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly: A Peer Relations Journal, 2024
The increasing prevalence of children's attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and internalizing behaviors requires investigation into putative risk factors. This longitudinal project of 105 preschoolers (54.3% girls; 90% White) examined influences of early life experiences (perinatal stressors, home environment, maternal personality) and…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Behavior Problems, Preschool Children, Early Experience
Vallorani, Alicia; Gunther, Kelley E.; Anaya, Berenice; Burris, Jessica L.; Field, Andy P.; LoBue, Vanessa; Buss, Kristin A.; Pérez-Edgar, Koraly – Developmental Psychology, 2023
Developmental theories suggest affect-biased attention, preferential attention to emotionally salient stimuli, emerges during infancy through coordinating individual differences. Here we examined bidirectional relations between infant affect-biased attention, temperamental negative affect, and maternal anxiety symptoms using a Random Intercepts…
Descriptors: Infants, Attention, Personality Traits, Affective Behavior
Yiming Tao; Hongyan Yu; Min Liu; Peng Wang; Jian Zhang; Ying Yang; Tansiqi Xin – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To explore the relation between procrastination and physical activity in college students and test whether grit mediated, age and gender moderated the process. Participants: 610 college students (aged 20.07 ± 1.53; 45.2% males) in Shanghai. Methods: Procrastination, grit and physical activity were tested respectively by International…
Descriptors: College Students, Physical Activity Level, Resilience (Psychology), Persistence
Balyan, Melih; Köksal, Ahmet; Gönkek, Pelin; Zekioglu, Aylin; Basoglu, Umut Davut – Journal of Educational Psychology - Propositos y Representaciones, 2021
This study it was aimed to examine the emotional intelligence and personality traits of the students who study in different departments of the Faculty of Sport Sciences at Ege University and actively do sports in different sports branches. In total 549 students participated in the study voluntarily. To evaluate the variables of the study, the…
Descriptors: Distance Education, Emotional Intelligence, Personality Traits, Athletics