NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Publication Date
In 20251
Since 20243
Since 2021 (last 5 years)4
Since 2016 (last 10 years)7
Since 2006 (last 20 years)16
Audience
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
Social Responsiveness Scale1
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Showing 1 to 15 of 16 results Save | Export
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Anna V. Oppenheimer; Marc G. Weisskopf; Kristen Lyall – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Purpose: The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) is frequently used in research settings to measure characteristics associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A short version has been developed but not yet tested for certain properties of the full SRS, such as familiality. The purpose of this study was to determine if prior familiality…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Genetics, Heredity, Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Yuejin Zhou; Wenwu Wang; Tao Hu; Tiejun Tong; Zhonghua Liu – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2024
Causal mediation analysis is a popular approach for investigating whether the effect of an exposure on an outcome is through a mediator to better understand the underlying causal mechanism. In recent literature, mediation analysis with multiple mediators has been proposed for continuous and dichotomous outcomes. In contrast, methods for mediation…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Causal Models, Evaluation Methods, Vignettes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Irene Campos-Sánchez; Eva María Navarrete-Muñoz; Dries S. Martens; Isolina Riaño-Galán; Aitana Lertxundi; Sabrina Llop; Mónica Guxens; Cristina Rodríguez-Dehli; Nerea Lertxundi; Raquel Soler-Blasco; Martine Vrijheid; Tim S. Nawrot; John Wright; Tiffany C. Yang; Rosie McEachan; Kristine Bjerve Gützkow; Vaia Lida Chatzi; Marina Vafeiadi; Mariza Kampouri; Regina Grazuleviciene; Sandra Andrusaityte; Johanna Lepeule; Desirée Valera-Gran – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: To explore the association between telomere length (TL) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in children at 6-12 years. Method: Data from 1,759 children belonging to the HELIX project cohorts and the Asturias, Gipuzkoa and Valencia cohorts of INMA project were included. TL was determined by blood sample using a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Genetic Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Mothers
Wilhelmina van Dijk; Cynthia U. Norris; Sara A. Hart – Grantee Submission, 2022
Randomized control trials are considered the pinnacle for causal inference. In many cases, however, randomization of participants in social work research studies is not feasible or ethical. This paper introduces the co-twin control design study as an alternative quasi-experimental design to provide evidence of causal mechanisms when randomization…
Descriptors: Twins, Research Design, Randomized Controlled Trials, Quasiexperimental Design
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Erbeli, Florina; van Bergen, Elsje; Hart, Sara A. – Child Development, 2020
The purpose of this study was to test the directionality of influence between reading comprehension (RC) and print exposure (PE), thereby estimating genetic and environmental effects of this relation. The sample consisted of 910 twins in fourth through ninth grades (M[subscript age] = 12.33 years, SD = 1.41) from the Florida Twin Project on…
Descriptors: Correlation, Reading Comprehension, Twins, Reading Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
David Cesarini; Peter M. Visscher – npj Science of Learning, 2017
We explore how advances in our understanding of the genetics of complex traits such as educational attainment could constructively be leveraged to advance research on education and learning. We discuss concepts and misconceptions about genetic findings with regard to causes, consequences, and policy. Our main thesis is that educational attainment…
Descriptors: Genetics, Educational Attainment, Educational Research, Misconceptions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Sonnleitner, P.; König, A.; Sikharulidze, T. – Environmental Education Research, 2018
This paper gives an example of how computer-based problem-solving scenarios can be embedded in a course on sustainability, in order to illustrate the highly versatile way in which such scenarios can be used to structure and evaluate learning on complexity on an individual level, as well as learning in diverse groups. After defining criteria, a…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Environmental Education, Sustainability, Genetics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Ergazaki, Marida; Alexaki, Aspa; Papadopoulou, Chrysa; Kalpakiori, Marieleni – Science & Education, 2014
This paper aims at exploring (a) whether preschoolers recognize that offspring share physical traits with their parents due to birth and behavioural ones due to nurture, and (b) whether they seem ready to explain shared physical traits with a "pre-biological" causal model that includes the contribution of both parents and a rudimentary…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Heredity, Genetics, Parents
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Lahey, Benjamin B.; Waldman, Irwin D. – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2012
Background: A better understanding of the nature and etiology of conduct disorder (CD) can inform nosology and vice versa. We posit that any prevalent form of psychopathology, including CD, can be best understood if it is studied in the context of other correlated forms of child and adolescent psychopathology using formal models to guide inquiry.…
Descriptors: Evidence, Twins, Causal Models, Psychopathology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Bertone, Armando; Hanck, Julie; Kogan, Cary; Chaudhuri, Avi; Cornish, Kim – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
The functional link between genetic alteration and behavioral end-state is rarely straightforward and never linear. Cases where neurodevlopmental conditions defined by a distinct genetic etiology share behavioral phenotypes are exemplary, as is the case for autism and Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). In this paper and its companion paper, we propose a…
Descriptors: Autism, Genetics, Etiology, Genetic Disorders
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Tunnicliffe, Penny; Oliver, Chris – Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2011
The research literature notes both biological and operant theories of behavior disorder in individuals with intellectual disabilities. These two theories of genetic predisposition and operant reinforcement remain quite distinct; neither theory on its own is sufficient to explain challenging behavior in genetic syndromes and an integrated approach…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Severity (of Disability), Severe Mental Retardation, Behavior Disorders
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Lahey, Benjamin B.; D'Onofrio, Brian M.; Waldman, Irwin D. – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2009
Epidemiology uses strong sampling methods and study designs to test refutable hypotheses regarding the causes of important health, mental health, and social outcomes. Epidemiologic methods are increasingly being used to move developmental psychopathology from studies that catalogue correlates of child and adolescent mental health to designs that…
Descriptors: Mental Disorders, Mental Health, Psychopathology, Epidemiology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Gerrard, Sue; Rugg, Gordon – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2009
Sensory impairments are widely reported in autism, but remain largely unexplained by existing models. This article examines Kanner's causal reasoning and identifies unsupported assumptions implicit in later empirical work. Our analysis supports a heterogeneous causal model for autistic characteristics. We propose that the development of a…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Autism, Perceptual Impairments, Sensory Experience
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Valsiner, Jaan – European Journal of Developmental Science, 2007
Gilbert Gottlieb's theory of probabilistic epigenesis is a fertile ground for further theoretical construction in developmental science. It fills the gap in the domineering empiricism and honoring of inductive generalization that dominates psychology in the beginning of the 21st century, by offering a basic deductive framework for guiding the…
Descriptors: Individual Development, Genetics, Developmental Psychology, Causal Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Cartier, Jennifer L.; Stewart, Jim; Zoellner, Brian – American Biology Teacher, 2006
In this article, the authors discuss their belief in organizing curricula around sets of causal models in order to provide students with opportunities not only to learn about the subject matter of particular disciplines, but also about how scientific knowledge is generated and justified. They describe a nine-week genetics course for high school…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Curriculum Development, Genetics, Science Education
Previous Page | Next Page »
Pages: 1  |  2