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Elçin Babaoglu; Yalçin Kanbay; Aydan Akkurt Yalçintürk; Aysun Akçam – Journal of Adolescence, 2025
Objective: The aim of the study was to develop the "Digital Amnesia Scale Adolescent Form-DAADF" to determine digital amnesia in adolescents aged 12-18 years and to examine its psychometric characteristics. Methods: In the study, 625 adolescents between the ages of 12-18 who use digital devices such as…
Descriptors: Digital Literacy, Illiteracy, Memory, Knowledge Level
Mümüne Merve Parlak; Özlem Bizpinar Munis; Aysen Köse; Cansu Yildirim; Cemil Arcan Ülker – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III) was developed as a screening tool for cognitive disorders. Many countries have proven the cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of ACE-III. Aims: To make cultural adaptations of ACE-III for the Turkish population and to examine its validity and reliability. Methods &…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cognitive Tests, Translation, Turkish
Cullen, Hayley J.; Monds, Lauren A. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2020
Jury simulation research has been the subject of longstanding criticism in regards to ecological validity. One additional factor that has received little attention that may also impact the generalizability of this research relates to excluding participants based on their memory of, or their attention paid to, the case. In order to determine how…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Simulation, Memory, Validity
Umanath, Sharda; Coane, Jennifer H.; Huff, Mark J.; Cimenian, Tamar; Chang, Kai – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
With pursuit of incremental progress and generalizability of findings in mind, we examined a possible boundary for older and younger adults' metacognitive distinction between what is not stored in memory versus merely inaccessible with materials that are not process pure to knowledge or events: information regarding news events. Participants were…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Young Adults, Recall (Psychology), Memory
Tristão, Rosana M.; Scafutto Marengo, Lucas A.; Costa, Julia Feminella Duarte da; Pires, Ana Luísa dos Santos; Boato, Elvio M. – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
This review aimed to investigate the use of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Automated Testing Battery (CANTAB) for people at risk of cognitive impairment, especially those born with Down syndrome and those born preterm. Six databases were searched according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards,…
Descriptors: Test Validity, At Risk Persons, Neurological Impairments, Down Syndrome
Hatice Merve Imir; K. Büsra Kaynak-Ekici; Z. Fulya Temel – Infant and Child Development, 2024
This study examines metacognitive monitoring in Turkish preschoolers aged 48--66 months, crucial for their learning and development. A specialised paired-association task was designed to assess higher-order thinking skills in this age group. Data from 160 children (52.5% girls, 47.5% boys; mean age 57.6 months, standard deviation 4.8) were…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Metacognition, Educational Assessment
Jaeger, Antônio; Queiroz, Morgana C.; Selmeczy, Diana; Dobbins, Ian G. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2020
During recognition memory decisions, external hints or cues alter the accuracy and confidence of correct rejections (valid > uncued > invalid). In contrast, although hits show analogous accuracy effects, hit confidence remains largely unaffected by cue validity. Prior research suggested this confidence validity dissociation (CVD) may depend…
Descriptors: Recognition (Psychology), Cues, Accuracy, Validity
Singer, Murray – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2019
There is accumulating evidence that readers continually evaluate the consistency, congruence, and coherence of text by processes of validation. Validation is initiated immediately on stimulus presentation, may proceed nonstrategically, and serves as a criterion for representational updating. However, validation exhibits a variety of deficiencies.…
Descriptors: Validity, Reading Comprehension, Cognitive Processes, Research Problems
Hayes, Brett K.; Wei, Peggy; Dunn, John C.; Stephens, Rachel G. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2020
Four experiments examined the claims that people can intuitively assess the logical validity of arguments, and that qualitatively different reasoning processes drive intuitive and explicit validity assessments. In each study participants evaluated arguments varying in validity and believability using either deductive criteria (logic task) or via…
Descriptors: Logical Thinking, Persuasive Discourse, Validity, Intuition
Buffington, Joshua; Demos, Alexander P.; Morgan-Short, Kara – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2021
Evidence for the role of procedural memory in second language (L2) acquisition has emerged in our field. However, little is known about the reliability and validity of the procedural memory measures used in this research. The present study (N = 119) examined the reliability and the convergent and discriminant validity of three assessments that…
Descriptors: Memory, Second Language Learning, Language Acquisition, Language Research
Stefan O'Grady – International Journal of Listening, 2025
Language assessment is increasingly computermediated. This development presents opportunities with new task formats and equally a need for renewed scrutiny of established conventions. Recent recommendations to increase integrated skills assessment in lecture comprehension tests is premised on empirical research that demonstrates enhanced construct…
Descriptors: Language Tests, Lecture Method, Listening Comprehension Tests, Multiple Choice Tests
Nour, Payam; Esfandiari, Rajab; Zarei, Abbas Ali – Language Testing in Asia, 2021
To determine the inherent components of language learners' capacity for metamemory maturity, the researchers drafted a metamemory maturity (MMM) questionnaire based on Hultsch et al.'s (Memory self-knowledge and self-efficacy in the aged, Springer-Verlag 65-92, 1988) model. The volunteer participants were a heterogeneous sample of 356 male and…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Maturity Tests, Test Construction, Test Validity
Guéraud, Sabine; Walsh, Erinn K.; Cook, Anne E.; O'Brien, Edward J. – Journal of Research in Reading, 2018
Previous studies demonstrated that outdated information may be reactivated and disrupt subsequent processing of newly encoded information. However, previous studies focused on the impact of outdated information that had been backgrounded in memory. The present experiments examined the immediate influence of outdated information; backgrounding…
Descriptors: Reading Processes, Information Sources, Memory, Correlation
Paplikar, Avanthi; Varghese, Feba; Alladi, Suvarna; Vandana, V. P.; Darshini, K. J.; Iyer, Gowri K.; Kandukuri, Rajmohan; Divyaraj, Gollahalli; Sharma, Meenakshi; Dhaliwal, R. S.; Kaul, Subhash; Saroja, Aralikatte Onkarappa; Ghosh, Amitabha; Sunitha, J.; Khan, Arfa Banu; Mathew, Robert; Mekala, Shailaja; Menon, Ramshekhar; Nandi, Ranita; Narayanan, Jwala; Nehra, Ashima; Padma, M. V.; Pauranik, Apoorva; Ramakrishnan, Subasree; Sarath, Lekha; Shah, Urvashi; Tripathi, Manjari; Sylaja, P. N.; Varma, Ravi Prasad; Verma, Mansi; Vishwanath, Yeshaswini – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2022
Background: Picture-naming tests (PNTs) evaluate linguistic impairment in dementia due to semantic memory impairment, impaired lexical retrieval or perceptual deficits. They also assess the decline in naming impairment at various stages of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) that occurs due to progressive cognitive impairment. With the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Naming, Pictorial Stimuli, Language Impairments
Mazachowsky, Tessa R.; Mahy, Caitlin E. V. – Developmental Psychology, 2020
Future-oriented cognition (planning, prospective memory, episodic foresight, saving, and delay of gratification) involves a critical set of skills that children must develop for successful daily functioning. The current study developed the Children's Future Thinking Questionnaire (CFTQ), a parent-report on 3- to 7-year-olds' future-oriented…
Descriptors: Questionnaires, Test Construction, Long Range Planning, Memory